我想制作一个从图像中加载每个级别的游戏。 我想在Photoshop中绘制整个关卡,然后将其设置为背景并允许玩家走过它。 我希望另一个不可见的图像越过顶部,在我想要碰撞的所有地方都是黑色的。
我不想使用瓷砖的原因是矩形碰撞等更容易,因为会有复杂的角落而不是一切都是矩形。
这是一个好主意,是否可以轻松完成? 这会是一个很大的CPU占用量还是有更好的方法来做到这一点?
答案 0 :(得分:25)
..会有复杂的角落而不是一切都是矩形的。
这可以通过绘制和处理Shape
和Area
实例来实现。 E.G。
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import javax.swing.*;
class ShapeCollision {
private BufferedImage img;
private Area[] obstacles = new Area[4];
private Area walls;
int x;
int y;
int xDelta = 3;
int yDelta = 2;
/** A method to determine if two instances of Area intersect */
public boolean doAreasCollide(Area area1, Area area2) {
boolean collide = false;
Area collide1 = new Area(area1);
collide1.subtract(area2);
if (!collide1.equals(area1)) {
collide = true;
}
Area collide2 = new Area(area2);
collide2.subtract(area1);
if (!collide2.equals(area2)) {
collide = true;
}
return collide;
}
ShapeCollision() {
int w = 400;
int h = 200;
img = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
final JLabel imageLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(img));
x = w/2;
y = h/2;
//circle
obstacles[0] = new Area(new Ellipse2D.Double(40, 40, 30, 30));
int[] xTriangle = {330,360,345};
int[] yTriangle = {60,60,40};
//triangle
obstacles[1] = new Area(new Polygon(xTriangle, yTriangle, 3));
int[] xDiamond = {60,80,60,40};
int[] yDiamond = {120,140,160,140};
//diamond
obstacles[2] = new Area(new Polygon(xDiamond, yDiamond, 4));
int[] xOther = {360,340,360,340};
int[] yOther = {130,110,170,150};
// other
obstacles[3] = new Area(new Polygon(xOther, yOther, 4));
walls = new Area(new Rectangle(0,0,w,h));
ActionListener animate = new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
animate();
imageLabel.repaint();
}
};
Timer timer = new Timer(50, animate);
timer.start();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, imageLabel);
timer.stop();
}
public void animate() {
Graphics2D g = img.createGraphics();
g.setRenderingHint(
RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, img.getWidth(), img.getHeight());
x+=xDelta;
y+=yDelta;
int s = 15;
Area player = new Area(new Ellipse2D.Double(x, y, s, s));
// Acid test of edge collision;
if (doAreasCollide(player,walls)) {
if ( x+s>img.getWidth() || x<0 ) {
xDelta *= -1;
}
if(y+s>img.getHeight() || y<0 ) {
yDelta *= -1;
}
}
g.setColor(Color.ORANGE);
for (Area obstacle : obstacles) {
if (doAreasCollide(obstacle, player)) {
g.setColor(Color.RED);
} else {
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
}
g.fill(obstacle);
}
g.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
g.fill(player);
g.dispose();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runnable r = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
new ShapeCollision();
}
};
// Swing GUIs should be created and updated on the EDT
// http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/concurrency/initial.html
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(r);
}
}
使其检测所有红色并将其设置为碰撞边界
在启动时,使用Smoothing a jagged path问题中的来源获取红色像素的轮廓(请参阅getOutline(Color target, BufferedImage bi)
方法)。将Area
存储为启动时的唯一障碍。