如何修复AppleScript以删除iTunes中的一系列曲目?

时间:2009-09-21 15:10:44

标签: macos applescript itunes

我创建了以下AppleScript来删除所有选定的曲目:

property okflag : false

-- check if iTunes is running 
tell application "Finder"
    if (get name of every process) contains "iTunes" then set okflag to true
end tell
if okflag then
    tell application "iTunes"
        if selection is not {} then
            repeat with this_track in selection
                try
                    try
                        set cla to class of this_track
                        set floc to (get location of this_track)
                        delete this_track
                    on error error_message number error_number
                        display alert error_message message ("Error number: ") & error_number & "."
                    end try
                    if cla is file track then
                        my delete_the_file(floc)
                    end if
                end try
            end repeat
        end if
    end tell
end if

to delete_the_file(floc)
    try
        -- tell application "Finder" to delete floc
        do shell script "mv " & quoted form of POSIX path of (floc as string) & " " & quoted form of POSIX path of (path to trash as string)
    on error
        display dialog "Track deleted, but could not be moved to trash" buttons {"Hmm"} default button 1 with icon 1
    end try
end delete_the_file

当我选择单个项目时它工作正常,但是当我选择多个项目时,我得到:“无法获得选择项目2的位置”(错误号-1728)。我相信这是因为通过删除轨道,脚本对选择的索引已损坏。

我以为我会尝试首先删除自己的曲目列表:

tell application "iTunes"
    if selection is not {} then
        set to_delete to {}
        repeat with this_track in selection
            try
                set cla to class of this_track
                set floc to (get location of this_track)
                if cla is file track then
                    set pair to {this_track, floc}
                    set to_delete to to_delete & pair
                end if
            end try
        end repeat
        repeat with pair in to_delete
            set the_track to item 1 of pair
            set floc to item 2 of pair
            delete the_track
            my delete_the_file(floc)
        end repeat
    end if
end tell

然后我得到'无法获得应用程序选择“iTunes”的第1项的第1项。我认为问题是“this_track”不是Track类的对象,而是一个选择项。如何从选择项中获取实际的跟踪对象?

如果您没有看到解决方案,我会欢迎有关调试或任何其他建议的提示。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

变量this_track是对象说明符的引用。您必须使用contents属性来获取封闭的对象说明符。在第二个循环中访问变量pair也是如此。请参阅AppleScript language guide中的课程reference上的课程参考部分。

列表to_delete的构建方式存在另一个问题。语句set to_delete to to_delete & pair不会生成对列表,而是列表。请参阅AppleScript language guide中的课程list上的课程参考部分。

以下是您的第二个脚本的版本,其中已删除了这些错误:

tell application "iTunes"
    if selection is not {} then
        set to_delete to {}
        repeat with this_track in selection
            try
                set cla to class of this_track
                set floc to (get location of this_track)
                if cla is file track then
                    set pair to {contents of this_track, floc}
                    copy pair to end of to_delete
                end if
            end try
        end repeat
        repeat with pair in to_delete
            set the_track to item 1 of contents of pair
            set floc to item 2 of contents of pair
            delete the_track
            my delete_the_file(floc)
        end repeat
    end if
end tell