按日期计算行数

时间:2013-01-27 16:28:38

标签: r

这是我的数据框的样子;

                Zaman Operasyon             Paket
1 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed linux-api-headers
2 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed            tzdata
3 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed             glibc
4 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed           ncurses
5 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed          readline
6 2013-01-18 21:39:00 installed              bash

Zaman是POSIXct,其他2个colums是因素。我想计算每天分组的行数。我试过了,

> aggregate(data,by=list(data$Zaman),FUN=sum)
Error occured: Summary.POSIXct(c(1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940,  : 
  'sum' not defined for "POSIXt" objects
> aggregate(data,by=list(data$Zaman),FUN=count)
Error occured: match.fun(FUN) : Couldn't find 'count' object

我该怎么做?

dput(data)

的输出
dput(data)
structure(list(Zaman = structure(c(1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 
1358537940, 1358537940, 1358537940, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 
1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 
1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 1358538000, 
1358538000, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 1358538060, 
1358538720, 1358549220, 1358549580, 1358549580, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 1358550240, 
1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550300, 
1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550300, 1358550360, 1358550360, 1358550360, 
1358550360, 1358550480, 1358550480, 1358550480, 1358550660, 1358550660, 
1358550660, 1358550660, 1358550660, 1358550660, 1358550660, 1358550660, 
1358550660, 1358550840, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 1358551140, 
1358551140, 1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551200, 
1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551200, 1358551320, 1358551320, 
1358551320, 1358551320, 1358551320, 1358551320, 1358551800, 1358552580, 
1358552580, 1358553300, 1358553300, 1358553300, 1358553300, 1358553300, 
1358553720, 1358553720, 1358554320, 1358554320, 1358554320, 1358554320, 
1358554320, 1358554380, 1358554380, 1358555100, 1358555100, 1358555100, 
1358555280, 1358555280, 1358555280, 1358555460, 1358555460, 1358555460, 
1358555460, 1358555460, 1358555460, 1358555460, 1358555460, 1358555460, 
1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 
1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555520, 
1358555520, 1358555520, 1358555640, 1358556240, 1358556240, 1358556240, 
1358556240, 1358556300, 1358556300, 1358556300, 1358557020, 1358557860, 
1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 
1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 1358558280, 
1358558280, 1358558280, 1358559660, 1358559660, 1358559900, 1358559900, 
1358559900, 1358559900, 1358560140, 1358613600, 1358614140, 1358614140, 
1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 
1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 1358614140, 
1358614140, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 
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1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 
1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 
1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 
1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 1358614200, 
1358614200, 1358614260, 1358614260, 1358614260, 1358614260, 1358614260, 
1358614260, 1358614260, 1358614320, 1358614320, 1358614320, 1358614320, 
1358614320, 1358614500, 1358614500, 1358614500, 1358614500, 1358616120, 
1358616120, 1358616120, 1358616120, 1358618280, 1358618280, 1358618280, 
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1358618280, 1358618280, 1358618280, 1358620500, 1358620500, 1358620500, 
1358620500, 1358620500, 1358620500, 1358620500, 1358620500, 1358689500, 
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1358708700, 1358708700, 1358708700, 1358708700, 1358708700, 1358708760, 
1358709600, 1358726940, 1358726940, 1358726940, 1358726940, 1358727000, 
1358727000, 1358768340, 1358768340, 1358856660, 1358856660, 1358856660, 
1358856660, 1358856660, 1358856660, 1358856720, 1358856720, 1358856720, 
1358857080, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 
1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 
1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 
1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 
1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 
1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857260, 1358857380, 1358857380, 
1358857500, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 
1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 1358858160, 
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1358858460, 1358858520, 1358859780, 1358859840, 1358859840, 1358862600, 
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1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 
1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 1358949960, 1358950020, 1358950020, 
1358950020, 1358950020, 1358966040, 1358966040, 1358966040, 1358966040, 
1358966040, 1358966100, 1358966520, 1358966520, 1358966640, 1358966640, 
1358967000, 1358967000, 1358967000, 1358967000, 1358967000, 1358967000, 
1358967000, 1358970720, 1358970720, 1358970720, 1358970720, 1358970720, 
1358970720, 1358970720, 1358970720, 1359120240, 1359120240, 1359120240, 
1359120240, 1359120240, 1359120240, 1359120240, 1359120240, 1359120240, 
1359120420, 1359194820, 1359194820, 1359194820, 1359194820, 1359223080, 
1359223080, 1359223080, 1359223080, 1359223080, 1359223080, 1359223080, 
1359224100), class = c("POSIXct", "POSIXt"), tzone = ""), Operasyon = structure(c(1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
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1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
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1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
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1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
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1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
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1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
3L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 
3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 
1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 1L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 
3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 3L, 
3L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), .Label = c("installed", 
"removed", "upgraded"), class = "factor"), Paket = structure(c(381L, 
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5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

您必须表示您想要;这应该可以解决问题:

table(factor(format(data$Zaman,"%D")))

答案 1 :(得分:3)

使用cut,它具有处理日期的内置支持:

attributes(data$Zaman)$tzone <- "GMT"
table(cut(data$Zaman, "1 day"))
#
# 2013-01-18 2013-01-19 2013-01-20 2013-01-21 2013-01-22 2013-01-23 2013-01-24 2013-01-25 2013-01-26 
#        339        209         20          8         76         56          0         10         12 

table(cut(data$Zaman, "2 days"))
#
# 2013-01-18 2013-01-20 2013-01-22 2013-01-24 2013-01-26 
#        548         28        132         10         12 

答案 2 :(得分:3)

我偏爱这些任务的data.table:

library(data.table)
dt <- as.data.table(df)
dt[,days:=format(Zaman,"%d.%m.%Y")]
dt[,.N,by=days]

         days   N
1: 18.01.2013 133
2: 19.01.2013 415
3: 20.01.2013  20
<snip>

答案 3 :(得分:1)

由于没有名为count的函数。

,因此会出现计数错误

但您可以使用count plyr个包裹:

 count(dat, vars = 'Zaman')
                 Zaman freq
1  2013-01-18 20:39:00   66
2  2013-01-18 20:40:00   16
3  2013-01-18 20:41:00   47
4  2013-01-18 20:52:00    1
5  2013-01-18 23:47:00    1
6  2013-01-18 23:53:00    2
7  2013-01-19 00:04:00   68
8  2013-01-19 00:05:00    9
9  2013-01-19 00:06:00    4
10 2013-01-19 00:08:00    3
11 2013-01-19 00:11:00    9
12 2013-01-19 00:14:00    1
13 2013-01-19 00:19:00   89
14 2013-01-19 00:20:00    9

答案 4 :(得分:0)

也许您只是在寻找length函数?

> aggregate(data,by=list(data$zaman),FUN=length)
              Group.1 zaman oper paket
1 2013-01-18 21:39:00     6    6     6