我试图让db.update用新值更新我的数据库中的一行,但它似乎没有保存。我查看了我的语法,但似乎无法保存数据。插入功能正在运行,但没有更新。任何帮助,将不胜感激。下面是我使用DbHelper对象的数据类。
public class Data {
static final String TAG = "Data";
public static final String DB_NAME = "data.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "tasks";
public static final String C_ID = "_id";
public static final String C_TASK = "taskname";
public static final String C_DUE_DATE = "due_date";
public static final String C_PRIORITY = "priority";
public static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
Context context;
DbHelper dbHelper;
SQLiteDatabase db;
public Data(Context context) {
this.context = context;
dbHelper = new DbHelper();
}
public void insert(ToDoItem task) {
db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(C_TASK, task.getTask());
values.put(C_PRIORITY, task.getPriority());
db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
}
public void update(int id, ToDoItem task) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(C_ID, id);
values.put(C_TASK, task.getTask());
values.put(C_PRIORITY, task.getPriority());
String[] whereArgs = {String.valueOf(id)};
db.update(TABLE_NAME, values, C_ID +" =?", whereArgs);
System.out.println(db.update(TABLE_NAME, values, C_ID +" =?", whereArgs));
Log.d(TAG, "updating task " + db.toString() +" "+ id + " to priority " + task.getPriority());
}
public void delete(int id){
db.delete(TABLE_NAME, C_ID+"="+id, null);
}
public Cursor queueAll(){
db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String[] columns = new String[]{C_ID, C_TASK, C_DUE_DATE, C_PRIORITY};
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_NAME, columns,
null, null, null, null, null);
return cursor;
}
class DbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public DbHelper() {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String sql = String.format("create table %s" +
"(%s int primary key, %s text, %s text, %s int)",
TABLE_NAME, C_ID, C_TASK, C_DUE_DATE, C_PRIORITY);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate with SQL:"+sql);
db.execSQL(sql);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("drop if exists " + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
}
}
这是我尝试在单击项目时更新优先级的ToDoItem对象类
public class ToDoItem {
private String task;
private String dueDate;
private int priority;
public ToDoItem(String task) {
this.task = task;
this.priority = 1;
}
public ToDoItem(String task, String dueDate) {
this.task = task;
this.dueDate = dueDate;
this.priority = 1;
}
public ToDoItem(String task, int priority) {
this.task = task;
if(priority <=3 && priority > 0) {
this.priority = priority;
} else
this.priority = 1;
}
public ToDoItem(String task, String dueDate, int priority) {
this.task = task;
this.dueDate = dueDate;
if(priority <=3 && priority > 0) {
this.priority = priority;
} else
this.priority = 1;
}
public String getTask() {
return task;
}
public void setTask(String task) {
this.task = task;
}
public String getDueDate() {
return dueDate;
}
public void setDueDate(String dueDate) {
this.dueDate = dueDate;
}
public int getPriority() {
return priority;
}
public void setPriority(int priority) {
if(priority <=3 && priority > 0) {
this.priority = priority;
} else
this.priority = 1;
}
}
最后这是我的onListItemClickListener,它使用ToDoItems的ArrayList,更改优先级并从我的数据类调用update方法。但是,我尝试更新的行的值保持不变。我使用Log.d来检查是否正在传递正确的值。由于某种原因,没有发生变化。任何帮助将不胜感激。
todoList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, final int arg2,
long arg3) {
if(soundEnabled) {
playSound();
}
// Change the priority of the item inside the arrayList todoItems
todoItems.get(arg2).setPriority(todoItems.get(arg2).getPriority() + 1);
String name = todoItems.get(arg2).getTask();
int priority = todoItems.get(arg2).getPriority();
final ToDoItem task = new ToDoItem(name, priority);
// Get the position of the task in the database
int id = arg2 + 1;
data.update(id, task);
});
答案 0 :(得分:4)
你会打印db.update(TABLE_NAME,values,C_ID +“=”+ id,null)函数返回值吗?
如果返回值为0,那么DB中没有这样的“id”行记录。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我无法看到如何创建表“任务”及其属性的方式。但是,如果更新所有属性,则可能尝试使用replace()方法。尝试替换
public void update(int id, ToDoItem task) {
...
}
使用:
public void update(int id, ToDoItem task) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(C_TASK, task.getTask());
values.put(C_PRIORITY, task.getPriority());
db.replace(TABLE_NAME, null, initialValues);
}
还要确保 task.getTask()返回“tasks”表中存在的正确整数值。您使用int参数调用update()方法,但是您从未在更新方法中使用它。 在您的更新方法中,您可能希望替换:
values.put(C_TASK, task.getTask());
与
values.put(C_TASK, id);
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我解决了这个问题我在创建任务时没有读取C_ID因此当数据库创建为“整数主键自动增量”时我更改了“整数主键”,这意味着更新现在可以更新正确的行。谢谢所有帮助我解决这个问题的人。