从外部工作簿导入具有匹配行和列ID的数据

时间:2013-01-25 06:53:28

标签: excel excel-vba excel-2010 vba

这是我第一次在这里发帖

我有错误

error 91 Object variable or With block variable not set

r2Val = activSheet.Columns(1).Find行...

我已经这样做了一个月了,并且陷入了导入部分

这是工作表更新列表 www.mediafire.com/view/?av8skl7e3ry93p3 上面打开一个文件浏览器,用于选择要导入的工作表的工作簿

这是我要填写的表格 http://www.mediafire.com/view/?r7y2xfa2s7kc9wx

这是从中获取数据的地方 http://www.mediafire.com/view/?6wp8ywme1kgehqn

我目前的代码是:

' updates data based on excel or csv file uploaded
' This version uses "find" to find similar meterID and billing period between 2 worksheets
Sub Push2Sheets(filePath As String, shtName As String)
    On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
    If filePath = "False" Then Exit Sub

    Dim targetWorkbook As Workbook 'workbook to get data from
    Dim MyWorkbook As Workbook 'this workbook to merge

    Set MyWorkbook = Application.ActiveWorkbook 'sets this workbook for merging
    Set targetWorkbook = Application.Workbooks.Open(filePath) 'copies source workbook to memory

    Dim activSheet As Worksheet
    Set activSheet = MyWorkbook.Worksheets(shtName) 'selects the worksheet to merge with source sheet
    Dim sourceSheet As Worksheet
    If targetWorkbook.Sheets.Count > 1 Then 'checks first if the target workbook has one or many sheets to draw data
        Set sourceSheet = targetWorkbook.Worksheets(1)
        Else
        Set sourceSheet = targetWorkbook.Worksheets(shtName)
    End If

    Dim rw As Long 'used as a counter for reading the first column of the source sheet
    Dim Col As Long 'used as a counter for reading the first row of the source sheet
    Dim rVal As String, r2Val As Range 'row value
    Dim cVal As String, c2Val As Range 'cell value

    For rw = 2 To sourceSheet.Rows.Count
    rVal = sourceSheet.Cells(rw, 1).Value
    Debug.Print rVal
        'this finds if there is a similar meterID in the target sheet (This Workbook)
        r2Val = activSheet.Columns(1).Find(What:=rVal, LookIn:=xlValues, _
                LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
                MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
        If Not r2Val Is Nothing Then
            For Col = 2 To sourceSheet.Columns.Count
            cVal = sourceSheet.Cells(1, Col).Value
            Debug.Print cVal
                'uses the table headers to find a match and copies the content of source to target sheet if found
                c2Val = activSheet.Rows(1).Find(What:=cVal, LookIn:=xlValues, _
                        LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
                        MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
                If Not c2Val Is Nothing Then
                sourceSheet.Cells(rw, Col).Copy Destination:=activSheet.Cells(r2Val.Row, c2Val.Column)
                End If
            Next
        Else
            Call UniAutoFiller 'adds a new row at the end of the table if there is a new MeterID
            [addrow].Offset(-1, 0).Value = rVal
        End If
    Next

    targetWorkbook.Close SaveChanges:=False
    Exit Sub

ErrorHandler:
    If Not err.Number = 0 Then Call LogInformation(ThisWorkbook.Name & " has error " & err.Number & " " & err.Description & " on " & Format(Now, "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm"))
    MsgBox "Something went wrong :?" & vbNewLine & vbNewLine & "Make sure the worksheet name you" & _
     vbNewLine & "are importing match the internal sheet name"
End Sub

对于excel vba来说,我仍然是新手

我想要它做的是:

  1. 使用完整的工作表
  2. 打开外部工作簿
  3. 在meterID上找到与内部工作表的meterID相匹配的内容,
  4. 如果找到,则在列上的结算周期(日期)中找到匹配项,如果
  5. 发现复制了meterID和结算周期匹配的数据
  6. 重复1-4直到它到达表的末尾
  7. 如果你想看到来源 得到它:www.mediafire.com/?9z924s7wtrb5md3

    这是我要导入的工作表:www.mediafire.com/view/?i7td9gm336wg6cg

    我无法发布图片和链接,所以如果mods或mod类用户可以清理它,那么我很感激

    任何建议,更正,提示都会有所帮助

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

第91行错误的原因一目了然,您尝试仅使用=设置范围,而应使用Set,即:

Set r2Val = activSheet.Columns(1).Find(What:=rVal, LookIn:=xlValues, _
            LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
            MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)

以下c2Val也是如此。首先尝试纠正这些。