我使用XML将数据提供给InDesign模板,并且正在从较旧的,更简单的设置(Excel电子表格中的映射单元格)切换到FileMaker Pro。 FileMaker Pro以与InDesign文档中已建立的XML结构略有不同的格式导出XML。
从FileMaker Pro导出XML时,我可以选择使用XSL样式表,但我不知道如何创建一个(并且我发现的教程看起来很模糊,或者假设我已经知道了我不知道。
FileMaker Pro导出如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!-- This grammar has been deprecated - use FMPXMLRESULT instead --><FMPDSORESULT xmlns="http://www.filemaker.com/fmpdsoresult"><ERRORCODE>0</ERRORCODE>
<DATABASE>Projects.fmp12</DATABASE>
<LAYOUT></LAYOUT>
<ROW MODID="1" RECORDID="2">
<Project_name></Project_name>
<City_1></City_1>
<Size></Size>
<Building></Building>
<City_2></City_2>
<Completion></Completion>
<Scope_of_work></Scope_of_work>
<Description></Description>
</ROW>
我需要编写样式表,以便导出的XML与每个记录的结构匹配:
<project>
<project_title>
<name></name>
<city_1></city_1>
</project_title>
<project_information>
<size></size>
<building></building>
<city_2></city_2>
<completion></completion>
<scope_of_work></scope_of_work>
</project_information>
<description></description>
</project>
非常感谢任何建议。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您没有指定结果XML的外部节点是什么样的,或者它是否使用命名空间,但是如何:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:fm="http://www.filemaker.com/fmpdsoresult" exclude-result-prefixes="fm">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:variable name="rename">
<item from="Project_name" to="name" />
<item from="City_1" to="city_1" />
<item from="Size" to="size" />
<item from="Building" to="building" />
<item from="City_2" to="city_2" />
<item from="Completion" to="completion" />
<item from="Scope_of_work" to="scope_of_work" />
<item from="Description" to="description" />
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="/*">
<root>
<xsl:apply-templates select="fm:ROW"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="fm:ROW">
<project>
<project_title>
<xsl:apply-templates select="fm:Project_name | fm:City_1" mode="rename" />
</project_title>
<project_information>
<xsl:apply-templates
select="fm:size | fm:Building | fm:City_2 | fm:Completion | fm:Scope_of_work"
mode="rename" />
</project_information>
<xsl:apply-templates select="fm:Description" mode="rename" />
</project>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*" mode="rename">
<xsl:element name="{document('')//xsl:variable[@name = 'rename']/item[@from = local-name(current())]/@to}">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
在此输入上运行时:
<FMPDSORESULT xmlns="http://www.filemaker.com/fmpdsoresult">
<ERRORCODE>0</ERRORCODE>
<DATABASE>Projects.fmp12</DATABASE>
<LAYOUT></LAYOUT>
<ROW MODID="1" RECORDID="2">
<Project_name>The best project</Project_name>
<City_1>New York</City_1>
<Size>3</Size>
<Building>Chrysler</Building>
<City_2>Los Angeles</City_2>
<Completion>2012-10-12</Completion>
<Scope_of_work>Big</Scope_of_work>
<Description>A fun project</Description>
</ROW>
<ROW MODID="1" RECORDID="2">
<Project_name>A pretty good project</Project_name>
<City_1>Chicago</City_1>
<Size>4</Size>
<Building>30 Fake St.</Building>
<City_2>Charlotte</City_2>
<Completion>2013-02-03</Completion>
<Scope_of_work>Medium</Scope_of_work>
<Description>A serious project</Description>
</ROW>
</FMPDSORESULT>
产生这个:
<root>
<project>
<project_title>
<name>The best project</name>
<city_1>New York</city_1>
</project_title>
<project_information>
<building>Chrysler</building>
<city_2>Los Angeles</city_2>
<completion>2012-10-12</completion>
<scope_of_work>Big</scope_of_work>
</project_information>
<description>A fun project</description>
</project>
<project>
<project_title>
<name>A pretty good project</name>
<city_1>Chicago</city_1>
</project_title>
<project_information>
<building>30 Fake St.</building>
<city_2>Charlotte</city_2>
<completion>2013-02-03</completion>
<scope_of_work>Medium</scope_of_work>
</project_information>
<description>A serious project</description>
</project>
</root>