将Windows批处理脚本转换为Linux Shell脚本

时间:2013-01-22 14:39:34

标签: linux shell batch-file

我有以下Windows批处理脚本(.bat文件)。我想将其转换为Linux shell脚本。请帮忙......

@echo off
setlocal
for /f "tokens=2-7 delims=_.-" %%A in ('dir /B TACOS_*') do (
  setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
  call :getmonth %%B
  ren TACOS*_*%%A-%%B-%%C*_*%%D-%%E-%%F_UTC.csv TACOS_%%A!mon!%%C_%%D%%E%%F.csv
  endlocal
)

:getmonth
if "%1" equ "Jan" set mon=01
if "%1" equ "Feb" set mon=02
if "%1" equ "Mar" set mon=03
if "%1" equ "Apr" set mon=04
if "%1" equ "May" set mon=05
if "%1" equ "Jun" set mon=06
if "%1" equ "Jul" set mon=07
if "%1" equ "Aug" set mon=08
if "%1" equ "Sep" set mon=09
if "%1" equ "Oct" set mon=10
if "%1" equ "Nov" set mon=11
if "%1" equ "Dec" set mon=12
goto :eof
endlocal

这是我到目前为止所尝试的内容:

#!/bin/bash
set +v

for -f "tokens=2-7 delims=_.- A in ('Is-I -B TACOS_*'); do (
    getmonth B
    mv -iv TACOS*_*A-B-C*_*D-E-F_AST.csv TACOS_A!mon!C_DEF.csv
)


:getmonth
if "$1" equ "Jan" then mon=01
if "$1" equ "Feb" then mon=02
if "$1" equ "Mar" then mon=03
if "$1" equ "Apr" then mon=04
if "$1" equ "May" then mon=05
if "$1" equ "Jun" then mon=06
if "$1" equ "Jul" then mon=07
if "$1" equ "Aug" then mon=08
if "$1" equ "Sep" then mon=09
if "$1" equ "Oct" then mon=10
if "$1" equ "Nov" then mon=11
if "$1" equ "Dec" then mon=12
goto :eof

这是我到目前为止所尝试的内容

#!/bin/bash
set +v

for -f "tokens=2-7 delims=_.- A in ('Is-I -B TACOS_*'); do (
    getmonth B
    mv -iv TACOS*_*A-B-C*_*D-E-F_AST.csv TACOS_A!mon!C_DEF.csv
)


:getmonth
if "$1" equ "Jan" then mon=01
if "$1" equ "Feb" then mon=02
if "$1" equ "Mar" then mon=03
if "$1" equ "Apr" then mon=04
if "$1" equ "May" then mon=05
if "$1" equ "Jun" then mon=06
if "$1" equ "Jul" then mon=07
if "$1" equ "Aug" then mon=08
if "$1" equ "Sep" then mon=09
if "$1" equ "Oct" then mon=10
if "$1" equ "Nov" then mon=11
if "$1" equ "Dec" then mon=12
goto :eof

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我对Bash并不擅长(我以前试过转换;最后把它变成了一个exe,让人们得到Wine Compatibility layer),但我相信我知道你问题的一部分。您不能在bash脚本中使用标签(:example)和goto,(转到示例)。你必须使用功能。在你的情况下:

#!/bin/bash
set +v

for -f "tokens=2-7 delims=_.- A in ('Is-I -B TACOS_*'); do (
    getmonth() B
    mv -iv TACOS*_*A-B-C*_*D-E-F_AST.csv TACOS_A!mon!C_DEF.csv
)


function getmonth()
{
if "$1" equ "Jan" then mon=01
if "$1" equ "Feb" then mon=02
if "$1" equ "Mar" then mon=03
if "$1" equ "Apr" then mon=04
if "$1" equ "May" then mon=05
if "$1" equ "Jun" then mon=06
if "$1" equ "Jul" then mon=07
if "$1" equ "Aug" then mon=08
if "$1" equ "Sep" then mon=09
if "$1" equ "Oct" then mon=10
if "$1" equ "Nov" then mon=11
if "$1" equ "Dec" then mon=12
eof()
}

Here是将Batch转换为Shell的绝佳指南。它对我帮助不大,但我认为你会发现它很有用。

另外,你想用这个程序完成什么?