如何解决Tomcat请求的烦人授权弹出窗口?

时间:2013-01-22 12:21:13

标签: tomcat http-status-code-401

我正在尝试访问托管在Tomcat 6服务器上的Web服务。当我在浏览器中输入wsdl url时,系统会提示我输入凭据。

我正在弹出一个输入用户名和密码。

A user name and password are being requested by http://localhost:8080. The site says: MyApplicationName

我提供了我的申请登录详细信息。但它一次又一次地促使我。当我点击取消时,我得到了401个未经授权的例外。

Tomcat的users.xml中

   <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
   <user name="admin" password="" roles="manager"/>
</tomcat-users>

server.xml 有一些详细信息如下

<Server port="8205" shutdown="SHUTDOWN" debug="2">

  <!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
  <!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
  <!-- JMX Support for the Tomcat server. Documentation at /docs/non-existent.html -->
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />

  <Service name="Catalina" debug="2">

    <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" 
               connectionTimeout="20000" 
               redirectPort="8443" 
               scheme="http"
               secure="false"
               SSLEnabled="false"
               debug="2"
               emptySessionPath="true"
               URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />

    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"
         debug="2">

      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm"/>

      <!-- Define the default virtual host
           Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
       -->
      <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
            xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false"
            debug="2">

             <Context path="" docBase="C:\mypath\app.war" debug="2"></Context>        

        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"  
               prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>

      </Host>
    </Engine>
  </Service>
</Server>

Web.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    version="2.5">


    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>debug</param-name>
            <param-value>0</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>listings</param-name>
            <param-value>false</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>


    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>jsp</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>fork</param-name>
            <param-value>false</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>xpoweredBy</param-name>
            <param-value>false</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>3</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

</web-app>

有人可以告诉我如何删除此弹出窗口或我需要输入的用户名和密码。它是我的应用程序特定的还是特定于tomcat的?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

我也面临同样的问题。 经过数小时的故障排除并尝试了该线程和其他类似线程中提到的所有可能的解决方案,我无法解决问题。 然后我可以确定我突然开始面对这个问题,因为我最近在我的机器上安装了Oracle,它使用了相同的端口8080。 我已经更改了server.xml文件中的端口号,现在工作正常..

以下是变化的片段:

 <Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" />

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试将以下内容放在服务标记上方的最后一个侦听器标记下方:

<GlobalNamingResources>
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
          type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
          description="User database that can be updated and saved"
          factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
          pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>

然后在

<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"
     debug="2">

添加:

<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
         resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

确保将UserDatabase资源中的路径名更改为tomcat-users.xml文件的正确路径。您需要重新启动tomcat才能使更改生效。