使Delphi应用程序完全全屏的最佳方法是什么?

时间:2008-08-18 10:56:43

标签: delphi delphi-2007

在这里制作delphi应用程序(delphi 2007 for win32)的最佳方法是全屏显示,删除应用程序边框并覆盖windows任务栏?

我正在寻找类似于IE点击F11时的功能。

我希望这对于用户而言是一个运行时选项,而不是由我自己决定设计时间。

正如接受的答案中提到的那样

BorderStyle := bsNone; 

是实现目标的一部分。奇怪的是,我在使用该行时遇到E2010 Incompatible types: 'TFormBorderStyle' and 'TBackGroundSymbol'错误(另一种类型已定义bsNone)。

为了解决这个问题,我不得不使用:

BorderStyle := Forms.bsNone;

9 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:23)

嗯,这一直对我有用。看起来有点简单...

procedure TForm52.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  BorderStyle := bsNone;
  WindowState := wsMaximized;
end;

答案 1 :(得分:8)

谷歌搜索发现了以下其他方法:

(虽然我想我先尝试罗迪的方法)

Manually fill the screen(来自:关于德尔福)

procedure TSomeForm.FormShow(Sender: TObject) ;
var
   r : TRect;
begin
   Borderstyle := bsNone;
   SystemParametersInfo
      (SPI_GETWORKAREA, 0, @r,0) ;
   SetBounds
     (r.Left, r.Top, r.Right-r.Left, r.Bottom-r.Top) ;
end;

罗迪的主题变化

FormStyle := fsStayOnTop;
BorderStyle := bsNone;
Left := 0;
Top := 0;
Width := Screen.Width;
Height := Screen.Height;

The WinAPI way(来自TeamB的Peter Below)

private  // in form declaration
    Procedure WMGetMinMaxInfo(Var msg: TWMGetMinMaxInfo);
      message WM_GETMINMAXINFO;

Procedure TForm1.WMGetMinMaxInfo(Var msg: TWMGetMinMaxInfo);
  Begin
    inherited;
    With msg.MinMaxInfo^.ptMaxTrackSize Do Begin
      X := GetDeviceCaps( Canvas.handle, HORZRES ) + (Width - ClientWidth);
      Y := GetDeviceCaps( Canvas.handle, VERTRES ) + (Height - ClientHeight
);
    End;
  End;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
Const
  Rect: TRect = (Left:0; Top:0; Right:0; Bottom:0);
  FullScreen: Boolean = False;
begin
  FullScreen := not FullScreen;  
  If FullScreen Then Begin
    Rect := BoundsRect;
    SetBounds(
      Left - ClientOrigin.X,
      Top - ClientOrigin.Y,
      GetDeviceCaps( Canvas.handle, HORZRES ) + (Width - ClientWidth),
      GetDeviceCaps( Canvas.handle, VERTRES ) + (Height - ClientHeight ));
  //  Label2.caption := IntToStr(GetDeviceCaps( Canvas.handle, VERTRES ));
  End
  Else
    BoundsRect := Rect;
end; 

答案 2 :(得分:2)

onShow 事件添加到表格中:

  WindowState:=wsMaximized;

OnCanResize

  if (newwidth<width) and (newheight<height) then
    Resize:=false;

答案 3 :(得分:1)

最大化表单和hide the title bar。最大化行是从内存完成的,但我很确定WindowState是你想要的属性。

还有this文章,但这对我来说似乎太复杂了。

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject) ;
begin
   //maximize the window
   WindowState := wsMaximized;
   //hide the title bar
   SetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_STYLE,GetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_STYLE) and not WS_CAPTION);
   ClientHeight := Height;
end;

编辑:这是一个完整的例子,带有“全屏”和“恢复”选项。为了获得最大的清晰度,我将不同的部分分解成了很少的程序,所以这可以大大压缩成几行。

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    btnGoFullScreen: TButton;
    btnNotFullScreen: TButton;
    btnShowTitleBar: TButton;
    btnHideTitleBar: TButton;
    btnQuit: TButton;
    procedure btnGoFullScreenClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure btnShowTitleBarClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure btnHideTitleBarClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure btnNotFullScreenClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure btnQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
  private
    SavedLeft : integer;
    SavedTop : integer;
    SavedWidth : integer;
    SavedHeight : integer;
    SavedWindowState : TWindowState;
    procedure FullScreen;
    procedure NotFullScreen;
    procedure SavePosition;
    procedure HideTitleBar;
    procedure ShowTitleBar;
    procedure RestorePosition;
    procedure MaximizeWindow;
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.btnQuitClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Application.Terminate;
end;

procedure TForm1.btnGoFullScreenClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  FullScreen;
end;

procedure TForm1.btnNotFullScreenClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  NotFullScreen;
end;

procedure TForm1.btnShowTitleBarClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  ShowTitleBar;
end;

procedure TForm1.btnHideTitleBarClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  HideTitleBar;
end;

procedure TForm1.FullScreen;
begin
  SavePosition;
  HideTitleBar;
  MaximizeWindow;
end;

procedure TForm1.HideTitleBar;
begin
  SetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_STYLE,GetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_STYLE) and not WS_CAPTION);
  ClientHeight := Height;
end;

procedure TForm1.MaximizeWindow;
begin
  WindowState := wsMaximized;
end;

procedure TForm1.NotFullScreen;
begin
  RestorePosition;
  ShowTitleBar;
end;

procedure TForm1.RestorePosition;
begin
  //this proc uses what we saved in "SavePosition"
  WindowState := SavedWindowState;
  Top := SavedTop;
  Left := SavedLeft;
  Width := SavedWidth;
  Height := SavedHeight;
end;

procedure TForm1.SavePosition;
begin
  SavedLeft := Left;
  SavedHeight := Height;
  SavedTop := Top;
  SavedWidth := Width;
  SavedWindowState := WindowState;
end;

procedure TForm1.ShowTitleBar;
begin
  SetWindowLong(Handle,gwl_Style,GetWindowLong(Handle,gwl_Style) or ws_Caption or ws_border);
  Height := Height + GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYCAPTION);
  Refresh;
end;

end.

答案 4 :(得分:1)

如何在Mainform中约束子表单,就像它是一个MDI应用程序一样,但没有头痛! (注意:此页面上的回复帮助我实现了这一点,所以这就是我在这里发布我的解决方案的原因)

private
{ Private declarations }
  StickyAt: Word;
  procedure WMWINDOWPOSCHANGING(Var Msg: TWMWINDOWPOSCHANGING); Message M_WINDOWPOSCHANGING;
  Procedure WMGetMinMaxInfo(Var msg: TWMGetMinMaxInfo); message WM_GETMINMAXINFO;

...后

    procedure TForm2.WMWINDOWPOSCHANGING(var Msg: TWMWINDOWPOSCHANGING);
    var
      A, B: Integer;
      iFrameSize: Integer;
      iCaptionHeight: Integer;
      iMenuHeight: Integer;
    begin

      iFrameSize := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYFIXEDFRAME);
      iCaptionHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYCAPTION);
      iMenuHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENU);

      // inside the Mainform client area
      A := Application.MainForm.Left + iFrameSize;
      B := Application.MainForm.Top + iFrameSize + iCaptionHeight + iMenuHeight;

      with Msg.WindowPos^ do
      begin

        if x <= A + StickyAt then
          x := A;

        if x + cx >= A + Application.MainForm.ClientWidth - StickyAt then
          x := (A + Application.MainForm.ClientWidth) - cx + 1;

       if y <= B + StickyAt then
         y := B;

       if y + cy >= B + Application.MainForm.ClientHeight - StickyAt then
         y := (B + Application.MainForm.ClientHeight) - cy + 1;

      end;
end;

还有更多......

Procedure TForm2.WMGetMinMaxInfo(Var msg: TWMGetMinMaxInfo);
var
  iFrameSize: Integer;
  iCaptionHeight: Integer;
  iMenuHeight: Integer;
Begin
  inherited;
  iFrameSize := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYFIXEDFRAME);
  iCaptionHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYCAPTION);
  iMenuHeight := GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYMENU);
  With msg.MinMaxInfo^.ptMaxPosition Do
  begin
    // position of top when maximised
    X := Application.MainForm.Left + iFrameSize + 1;
    Y := Application.MainForm.Top + iFrameSize + iCaptionHeight + iMenuHeight + 1;
  end;
  With msg.MinMaxInfo^.ptMaxSize Do
  Begin
     // width and height when maximized
     X := Application.MainForm.ClientWidth;
     Y := Application.MainForm.ClientHeight;
  End;
  With msg.MinMaxInfo^.ptMaxTrackSize Do
  Begin
     // maximum size when maximised
     X := Application.MainForm.ClientWidth;
     Y := Application.MainForm.ClientHeight;
  End;
  // to do: minimum size (maybe)
End;

答案 5 :(得分:0)

您需要确保表格位置为poDefaultPosOnly。

Form1.Position := poDefaultPosOnly;
Form1.FormStyle := fsStayOnTop;
Form1.BorderStyle := bsNone;
Form1.Left := 0;
Form1.Top := 0;
Form1.Width := Screen.Width;
Form1.Height := Screen.Height;

经过测试并可在Win7 x64上运行。

答案 6 :(得分:0)

嗯。看看我大约8年前编码游戏时的回答。为了使调试更容易,我使用普通Delphi表单的设备上下文作为全屏显示的源。

关键是,DirectX能够全屏运行任何设备上下文 - 包括表单分配的设备上下文。

因此,要为应用程序提供“真正的”全屏功能,请跟踪Delphi的DirectX库,它可能包含您开箱即用的内容。

答案 7 :(得分:0)

就我而言,唯一可行的解​​决方案是:

procedure TFormHelper.FullScreenMode;
begin
  BorderStyle := bsNone;
  ShowWindowAsync(Handle, SW_MAXIMIZE);
end;

答案 8 :(得分:-1)

尝试:

Align = alClient    
FormStyle = fsStayOnTop

这始终与主监视器对齐;