我读了DataGridView
显示的文本文件正在显示,但是在上面的文本文件中与日志文件有关,我希望按月显示该日志文件,而不使用DataTable
,如果可能的话。
private void BtnUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
dgv1.Columns.Add("col1", "Ipaddress");
dgv1.Columns.Add("col2", "Sysname");
dgv1.Columns.Add("col3", "username");
dgv1.Columns.Add("col4", "text");
dgv1.Columns.Add("col5", "datetime");
string line;
StreamReader strRead = new StreamReader("D:\\login.lgl");
{
int row = 0;
while ((line = strRead.ReadLine()) != null)
{
string[] columns = line.Split('|');
dgv1.Rows.Add();
for (int i = 0; i < columns.Length; i++)
{
dgv1[i, row].Value = columns[i];
}
row++;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用Linq按月分组:
var logMonthGroups = File.ReadLines("D:\\login.lgl")
.Select(l => new { Cols = l.Split('|') })
.Select(x => new
{
Ipaddress = x.Cols.ElementAtOrDefault(0),
Sysname = x.Cols.ElementAtOrDefault(1),
username = x.Cols.ElementAtOrDefault(2),
text = x.Cols.ElementAtOrDefault(3),
datetime = x.Cols.ElementAtOrDefault(4) == null ? DateTime.MinValue : DateTime.Parse(x.Cols[4])
})
.GroupBy(x => new { Year = x.datetime.Year, Month = x.datetime.Month })
.OrderBy(g => g.Key.Year).ThenBy(g => g.Key.Month);
foreach(var group in logMonthGroups)
{
// add to the DataGridView ...
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
我建议您为文件中正在解析的结构创建一个类,如:
public class LogFileItem
{
public string IpAddress {get; set;}
public string Sysname {get; set;}
public string Username {get; set;}
public string Text {get; set;}
public DateTime DateTime {get; set;}
public static List<LogFileItem> ParseLogFile(string path)
{
List<LogFileItem> result = new List<LogFileItem>();
//in a real scenario, this code should have a lot more error checks
string line;
StreamReader strRead = new StreamReader(path);
while ((line = strRead.ReadLine()) != null)
{
string[] columns = line.Split('|');
LogFileItem item = new LogFileItem();
item.IpAddress = columns[0];
item.Sysname = columns[1];
item.Username = columns[2];
item.Text = columns[3];
//this assumes that the dateTime column is parsable by .net
item.DateTime = DateTime.Parse(columns[4]);
result.add(item);
}
return result;
}
}
然后你可以这样做:
private void BtnUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List<LogFileItem> logItems = LogFileItem.ParseLogFile(@"D:\login.lgl");
dgv1.DataSource = logItems;
}
显示数据。您也可以按照您想要的方式过滤数据,如果要对month
/ year
对进行过滤,您可以这样做:
List<LogFileItem> logItems = LogFileItem.ParseLogFile(@"D:\login.lgl");
var logsPerMonth = logItems.Where(li => li.DateTime.Year = year && li.DateTime.Month == month);
请注意,日期时间解析有点暗淡,所以你可以看看DateTime.ParseExact
来完成这项工作。另外,请查看使用using statement,或使用File.ReadAllLines
读取文本文件中的行。