如何将字节数组插入SQL表?

时间:2009-09-17 10:46:31

标签: sql

我尝试在sql表中插入字节数组,表中的数据类型是VarBinary(Max),但它完成了这个错误:

System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException:不允许从数据类型varchar到varbinary(max)的隐式转换。使用CONVERT函数运行此查询。

任何adice,我是Sql初学者......

这是我的代码:

   byte[] key;
   byte[] iv;

   void generateTDES()
   {
       TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tdes;
       tdes = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
       tdes.KeySize = 128;
       key = tdes.Key;
       iv = tdes.IV;
   }


    public void WriteUser(string _GUID, string _Name, string _Pass)
    {
        generateTDES();
        SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr);
        conn.Open();
        sql = "Insert into MembersTable (GUID,Name,Pass,CryptKey)"
        + "VALUES('" + _GUID + "','" + _Name + "','" + _Pass + "','" +key + "');";
        SqlCommand cmdIns = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
        cmdIns.ExecuteNonQuery();
        conn.Close();
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您将通过参数化查询来保持对类型的更多控制,保护自己免受注入攻击,并享受稍微更好的性能:

    sql = "Insert into MembersTable (GUID,Name,Pass,CryptKey)"
    + "VALUES(@guid, @name, @pass, @key);";

    SqlCommand cmdIns = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);

    SqlParameter _guidParam = new SqlParameter("@guid", DbType.UniqueIdentifier);
    _guidParam.Value = _GUID;

    cmdIns.Parameters.Add(_guidParam);

    // Repeat for other parameters, specifying the appropriate types

    cmdIns.ExecuteNonQuery();

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

从二进制值准备十六进制字符串,并在查询中使用它进行连接。十六进制字符串看起来像0x123456789ABCDEF

您的最终代码将是,

hexStr = "0x1234FFCD5";
sql = "Insert into MembersTable
(GUID,Name,Pass,CryptKey)"
         + "VALUES('" + _GUID + "','" + _Name + "','" + _Pass + "','"
+ hexStr + "');";

检查从二进制here

构造十六进制的代码
For Each bytTemp As Byte In bytAllBytes
  'For your exact requirements
  strHex &= bytTemp.ToString("X2") & " "
  'however, you can use "X4" or "Xn" where replacing "n" with a numeric value will pad that number of zeros in the begining
Next

对不起,我说VB ......:)