如何诱导Term::Readline将{1}}的结果设置为UTF8标志?
readline
输出:
#!/usr/local/bin/perl
use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
use strict;
use 5.10.1;
use utf8;
use open qw( :encoding(UTF-8) :std );
use Term::ReadLine;
use Devel::Peek;
my $term = Term::ReadLine->new( 'test', *STDIN, *STDOUT );
$term->ornaments( 0 );
my $char;
$char = $term->readline( 'Enter char: ' );
Dump $char;
print 'Enter char: ';
$char = <>;
chomp $char;
Dump $char;
注释:
当我在Enter char: ü
SV = PV(0x11ce4c0) at 0x1090078
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (PADMY,POK,pPOK)
PV = 0x14552c0 "\374"\0
CUR = 1
LEN = 16
Enter char: ü
SV = PV(0x11ce4c0) at 0x1090078
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (PADMY,POK,pPOK,UTF8)
PV = 0x14552c0 "\303\274"\0 [UTF8 "\x{fc}"]
CUR = 2
LEN = 16
数据库中搜索时(启用mysql
):
mysql_enable_utf8
答案 0 :(得分:2)
为什么呢?这两个字符串是等价的。它像0一样存储为IV而存储为UV。
嗯,你可能需要处理有缺陷的XS代码。如果是这种情况,可以使用utf8::upgrade($s)
和utf8::downgrade($s)
来更改字符串在标量中的存储方式。
与编码和解码不同,utf8::upgrade
和utf8::downgrade
不会更改字符串,只会更改字符串的存储方式。
$ perl -MDevel::Peek -E'
$_="\xFC";
utf8::downgrade($d=$_); Dump($d);
utf8::upgrade($u=$_); Dump($u);
say $d eq $u ?1:0;
'
SV = PV(0x86875c) at 0x4a9214
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (POK,pPOK)
PV = 0x8699b4 "\374"\0
CUR = 1
LEN = 12
SV = PV(0x868784) at 0x4a8f44
REFCNT = 1
FLAGS = (POK,pPOK,UTF8)
PV = 0x869d14 "\303\274"\0 [UTF8 "\x{fc}"]
CUR = 2
LEN = 12
1