NDEF发现/活动启动后如何显示NDEF消息?

时间:2013-01-08 19:44:33

标签: java android nfc mifare

已经阅读了类似我的一些问题 - 如果我错过了解决我的困境的解决方案,我只能道歉,但我真的无法解决这个问题!

我设法让我的nfc活动正常工作 - 点击标签启动我的应用程序的正确活动 - 但是没有显示ndef消息,我无法弄清楚为什么......

标签是Mifare Ultralight,带有纯文本信息编码。 (mimetype:plain / text)

这是我的代码,谢谢大家的帮助,这个论坛应该有一个'捐赠啤酒'按钮!

package com.example.prototype02;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.nfc.NdefMessage;
import android.nfc.NfcAdapter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class nfcActivity extends Activity {
    private static final String TAG = "NFCReadTag";
    private NfcAdapter mNfcAdapter;
    private IntentFilter[] mNdefExchangeFilters;
    private PendingIntent mNfcPendingIntent;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.nfclayout);

        mNfcAdapter = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(this);

        mNfcPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, new Intent(this,
                getClass()).addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
                | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP), 0);


        IntentFilter nfcIntent = new IntentFilter(NfcAdapter.ACTION_NDEF_DISCOVERED);
        nfcIntent.addDataScheme("text/plain");      
        mNdefExchangeFilters = new IntentFilter[] { nfcIntent };

    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        if(mNfcAdapter != null) mNfcAdapter.disableForegroundDispatch(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
        super.onNewIntent(intent);      
        if (mNfcAdapter.ACTION_NDEF_DISCOVERED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            NdefMessage[] messages = null;
            Parcelable[] rawMsgs = intent.getParcelableArrayExtra(mNfcAdapter.EXTRA_NDEF_MESSAGES);
            if (rawMsgs != null) {
                messages = new NdefMessage[rawMsgs.length];
                for (int i = 0; i < rawMsgs.length; i++) {
                    messages[i] = (NdefMessage) rawMsgs[i];
                }}
                else if (rawMsgs == null){
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No NDEF Message Read", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            if(messages[0] != null) {
                String result="";
                byte[] payload = messages[0].getRecords()[0].getPayload();
                for (int b = 1; b<payload.length; b++) { // skip SOH
                    result += (char) payload[b];
                }
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Safe Location Registered - " + result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
        else Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Intent Error...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        }
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果您的活动是由NFC意图启动的,则不会调用onNewIntent()(只有在活动已经在前台时扫描标记时才会调用它)。尝试在onNewIntent(getIntent())中调用onCreate()

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试这样的事情:(取自StickyNotes NFC样本)

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    mResumed = true;
    // Sticky notes received from Android
    if (NfcAdapter.ACTION_NDEF_DISCOVERED.equals(getIntent().getAction())) {
        NdefMessage[] messages = getNdefMessages(getIntent());
        byte[] payload = messages[0].getRecords()[0].getPayload();
        setNoteBody(new String(payload));
        setIntent(new Intent()); // Consume this intent.
    }
    enableNdefExchangeMode();
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    mResumed = false;
    mNfcAdapter.disableForegroundNdefPush(this);
}

@Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
    // NDEF exchange mode
    if (!mWriteMode && NfcAdapter.ACTION_NDEF_DISCOVERED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
        NdefMessage[] msgs = getNdefMessages(intent);
        promptForContent(msgs[0]);
    }

    // Tag writing mode
    if (mWriteMode && NfcAdapter.ACTION_TAG_DISCOVERED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
        Tag detectedTag = intent.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG);
        writeTag(getNoteAsNdef(), detectedTag);
    }
}