我有一个(3,3)numpy数组,想要找出绝对元素的符号 值是最大值:
X = [[-2.1, 2, 3],
[ 1, -6.1, 5],
[ 0, 1, 1]]
s = numpy.argmax(numpy.abs(X),axis=0)
给出了我需要的元素的索引s = [ 0,1,1]
。
如何使用此数组提取元素[ -2.1, -6.1, 5]
以找出其符号?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
试试这个:
# You might need to do this to get X as an ndarray (for example if X is a list)
X = numpy.asarray(X)
# Then you can simply do
X[s, [0, 1, 2]]
# Or more generally
X_argmax = X[s, numpy.arange(X.shape[1])]
答案 1 :(得分:0)
部分答案:使用sign
或signbit
。
In [8]: x = numpy.array([-2.1, -6.1, 5])
In [9]: numpy.sign(x)
Out[9]: array([-1., -1., 1.])
In [10]: numpy.signbit(x)
Out[10]: array([ True, True, False], dtype=bool)