Question

我的查询将运行时间为01/07/13 - 01/13/13，但不会在01/14/13 - 01/20/13运行。唯一的区别是日期。当我得到非运行日期范围的估计执行计划时，它表示我缺少索引。当我添加索引它运行正常。但是我不明白为什么这个问题已经发生了，因为这个查询在我们每周应用程序的后端运行。我将附上2个估计的执行计划。

此处的估算执行计划：

正在运行https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8360/8362357080_0c1bb4b27c_o.jpg
非正常运行https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8373/8362357598_6f93f9769f_o.jpg

以下是查询：

select COUNT(*) 
from 
  PlannedShift 
where 
  ShiftDate >= '1/14/13' 
  and ShiftDate <= '1/20/13' 
  and (ShiftType = 'F' or ShiftType = 'G')
  and JobID in 
  (
        select ID from Assignment where ID in 
        (
                   3893,3894,3897,3896,3898,3899,3900,3905,3907,3908,4514,4502,4512,4544,4501,4551,4519,4554,4523,4509,4504,4534,3975,3751,3755,3756,4025,3732,3913,27277,3921,4027,4016,3889,3735,3742,3736,3768,3803,3758,3752,3769,4532,4507,4505,4529,4517,4521,3748,3773,4518,3971,4015,3912,3966,3888,3919,3938,3865,3961,4010,3999,21368,4496,4524,4537,4513,3733,3793,3795,3882,3791,3890,3976,3954,3867,3832,4530,3857,3891,4555,3833,3892,4553,4540,3868,3858,3774,3782,4951,4998,3977,5033,5005,3834,3821,3869,3934,27308,3994,27337,27336,4516,4028,3926,4500,3805,4545,27315,27324,27325,3822,3933,3835,3806,3823,3849,3870,3814,3978,4497,3979,27339,3980,3981,4001,4002,3982,3995,3970,3729,3777,3743,3807,3850,3837,3825,3808,3872,3836,3895,3824,3871,4515,3941,3927,3967,4510,4538,3737,3996,3809,3844,4044,5016,8050,8052,8051,3887,3918,3937,3771,3960,3965,4024,3847,3820,3831,4009,3998,3962,3910,4013,27326,27311,27310,27281,27312,27282,27302,27305,3950,3810,4003,3757,3778,4029,3928,27299,27300,4550,4526,3779,3873,4030,27313,4528,3990,3922,3988,3731,3747,3932,3948,4004,4031,3929,4546,4032,4033,5002,4034,3987,3838,3826,3851,3989,4863,3759,3761,4527,4548,3914,3942,3983,3991,3968,4019,4035,4536,4543,27284,27276,3801,4522,3799,3874,3815,3754,3760,4005,4036,4525,4541,27309,27307,27278,27279,27280,27301,27327,3949,4037,4038,4039,4017,4511,4542,4508,3974,3885,3886,3856,3786,4533,3741,3972,3939,3734,3772,3750,3767,3963,4549,4011,4520,4026,4499,3881,3846,3843,3819,3866,4000,3848,3940,3740,3964,4018,3816,3813,3992,3875,3780,4040,3924,3973,5019,4041,3753,3763,3800,3749,3762,3945,3901,3951,3796,4023,4020,5031,8054,5027,4996,27283,3953,3802,3946,27314,3943,4006,3902,3903,3863,3859,3839,4535,3827,3852,3876,3860,3877,3765,3952,3904,27298,3920,3911,4014,4012,27306,27303,27304,3955,3853,3915,3985,3984,3883,3788,3744,4007,3861,3787,3797,5000,4552,4556,7959,3789,3745,3738,3764,3854,3840,3828,4021,4042,3956,3916,3906,4498,4506,3935,3841,3811,3829,3878,4927,4925,4547,4503,4531,3930,3879,3776,3783,3957,4898,4539,4907,3775,4854
        ) 
        and ID not in 
        (
              select distinct JobID from EmployeeShift where JobID in 
              (
                    3893,3894,3897,3896,3898,3899,3900,3905,3907,3908,4514,4502,4512,4544,4501,4551,4519,4554,4523,4509,4504,4534,3975,3751,3755,3756,4025,3732,3913,27277,3921,4027,4016,3889,3735,3742,3736,3768,3803,3758,3752,3769,4532,4507,4505,4529,4517,4521,3748,3773,4518,3971,4015,3912,3966,3888,3919,3938,3865,3961,4010,3999,21368,4496,4524,4537,4513,3733,3793,3795,3882,3791,3890,3976,3954,3867,3832,4530,3857,3891,4555,3833,3892,4553,4540,3868,3858,3774,3782,4951,4998,3977,5033,5005,3834,3821,3869,3934,27308,3994,27337,27336,4516,4028,3926,4500,3805,4545,27315,27324,27325,3822,3933,3835,3806,3823,3849,3870,3814,3978,4497,3979,27339,3980,3981,4001,4002,3982,3995,3970,3729,3777,3743,3807,3850,3837,3825,3808,3872,3836,3895,3824,3871,4515,3941,3927,3967,4510,4538,3737,3996,3809,3844,4044,5016,8050,8052,8051,3887,3918,3937,3771,3960,3965,4024,3847,3820,3831,4009,3998,3962,3910,4013,27326,27311,27310,27281,27312,27282,27302,27305,3950,3810,4003,3757,3778,4029,3928,27299,27300,4550,4526,3779,3873,4030,27313,4528,3990,3922,3988,3731,3747,3932,3948,4004,4031,3929,4546,4032,4033,5002,4034,3987,3838,3826,3851,3989,4863,3759,3761,4527,4548,3914,3942,3983,3991,3968,4019,4035,4536,4543,27284,27276,3801,4522,3799,3874,3815,3754,3760,4005,4036,4525,4541,27309,27307,27278,27279,27280,27301,27327,3949,4037,4038,4039,4017,4511,4542,4508,3974,3885,3886,3856,3786,4533,3741,3972,3939,3734,3772,3750,3767,3963,4549,4011,4520,4026,4499,3881,3846,3843,3819,3866,4000,3848,3940,3740,3964,4018,3816,3813,3992,3875,3780,4040,3924,3973,5019,4041,3753,3763,3800,3749,3762,3945,3901,3951,3796,4023,4020,5031,8054,5027,4996,27283,3953,3802,3946,27314,3943,4006,3902,3903,3863,3859,3839,4535,3827,3852,3876,3860,3877,3765,3952,3904,27298,3920,3911,4014,4012,27306,27303,27304,3955,3853,3915,3985,3984,3883,3788,3744,4007,3861,3787,3797,5000,4552,4556,7959,3789,3745,3738,3764,3854,3840,3828,4021,4042,3956,3916,3906,4498,4506,3935,3841,3811,3829,3878,4927,4925,4547,4503,4531,3930,3879,3776,3783,3957,4898,4539,4907,3775,4854
              ) 
              and ShiftTypeCode = 'S' and ShiftDate >= '1/14/13' and ShiftDate <= '1/20/13'
        ) 
        and TypeCode <> 'E'
  )

Answer 1

对于“非运行”情况，行计数估计似乎已经过时了。当涉及的数据集较小时，通常使用嵌套循环连接。如果这是一个错误的假设，嵌套循环可能需要很长时间。

尝试获取实际执行计划（让查询运行一夜）并将其另存为XML。然后检查实际行数与预期值不匹配的位置。确保您的统计信息在该表格中是最新的。

如果您需要更多帮助，请在此处发布实际的XML执行计划。

有关嵌套循环连接算法的更多详细信息，请参阅此处：http://sqlity.net/en/1471/a-join-a-day-the-nested-loops-join/

SQL Server查询不会在特定日期范围内运行

1 个答案: