在Google地图中，我在用户的当前位置放置了一个图钉，但现在我想给用户另一个功能，他可以手动拖动该图钉并放在地图上的任何位置，也可以在他手动删除图钉的时候我可以收到一个回调函数，它给出了用户放下该引脚的那个位置的经度和纬度。
如果你能给我一些例子，那将是非常值得注意的。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在过去的几天里，我终于找到了如何实现你描述的那些功能，因为在这个问题上没有答案，我决定发布我发现的内容，即使你已经问了很长时间，你可能会发现另一个答案是你自己。
所以，我使用了this git的代码。我设法做了你想做的所有事情，除了我没有以这种方式尝试的回调。按下按钮后，我得到了针脚的位置。
无需发布我的AndroidManifest，因为我认为您显示位置没有问题，因此所需的权限很合适。
唯一需要做的是创建一个名为MapsActivity的活动。
这是它的全部内容：
import com.google.android.gms.maps.*;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.*;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.Toast;
import common.logger.Log;
public class MapsActivity extends Activity implements
OnMapReadyCallback, GoogleMap.OnInfoWindowClickListener,
GoogleMap.OnMarkerDragListener {
LatLng position = new LatLng(34.6767, 33.04455);
final Marker marker_final = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps);
MapFragment mapFragment = (MapFragment) getFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.
map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
ImageButton returnback = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.returnback);
returnback.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MapsActivity.this.getApplicationContext(), position.latitude + ":" + position.longitude, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap map) {
map.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
map.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(position, 13));
CameraUpdate zoom = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15);
map.animateCamera(zoom);
map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.title("Shop")
.snippet("Is this the right location?")
.position(position))
.setDraggable(true);
// map.setInfoWindowAdapter(new PopupAdapter(getLayoutInflater()));
map.setOnInfoWindowClickListener(this);
map.setOnMarkerDragListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onInfoWindowClick(Marker marker) {
Toast.makeText(this, marker.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onMarkerDragStart(Marker marker) {
LatLng position0 = marker.getPosition();
Log.d(getClass().getSimpleName(), String.format("Drag from %f:%f",
position0.latitude,
position0.longitude));
}
@Override
public void onMarkerDrag(Marker marker) {
LatLng position0 = marker.getPosition();
Log.d(getClass().getSimpleName(),
String.format("Dragging to %f:%f", position0.latitude,
position0.longitude));
}
@Override
public void onMarkerDragEnd(Marker marker) {
position = marker.getPosition();
Log.d(getClass().getSimpleName(), String.format("Dragged to %f:%f",
position.latitude,
position.longitude));
}
}
这是我的activity_maps.xml布局（我还添加了一个编辑文字，但不需要使用它）：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:background="#ecf0f1">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:id="@+id/scrollView3" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:weightSum="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<EditText
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.9"
android:id="@+id/locationsearch" />
<ImageButton
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:id="@+id/search"
android:layout_weight="0.1"
android:background="@drawable/search" />
</LinearLayout>
<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/map"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="405dp"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.MapFragment"/>
<ImageButton
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="60dp"
android:id="@+id/returnback"
android:background="@drawable/less" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
答案 2 :(得分：0)
嗨使用以下代码。
你将获得掉落的针位置。
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.ResponseHandler;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicResponseHandler;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import com.google.android.maps.GeoPoint;
import com.google.android.maps.ItemizedOverlay;
import com.google.android.maps.MapActivity;
import com.google.android.maps.MapController;
import com.google.android.maps.MapView;
import com.google.android.maps.MyLocationOverlay;
import com.google.android.maps.OverlayItem;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class rescue extends MapActivity {
private LocationManager myLocationManager;
private LocationListener myLocationListener;
private MapView myMapView;
private MapController myMapController;
private String provider;
private MyLocationOverlay me=null;
private int defaultLat =(int)(51.51216124955517);
private int defaultLong =(int)(-0.1373291015625);
private GeoPoint defaultGeoPint = new GeoPoint(defaultLat,defaultLong);
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.rescue);
setCurrentLocation();
}
@Override
protected boolean isRouteDisplayed() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
private void setCurrentLocation()
{
myMapView = (MapView)findViewById(R.id.rescueMapView);
myMapView.setTraffic(true);
///myMapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
myMapController = myMapView.getController();
myMapController.setZoom(16); //Fixed Zoom Level
myLocationManager = (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
myLocationListener = new MyLocationListener();
try
{
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
provider = myLocationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, false);
Location location = myLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
myLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
provider,
0,
0,
myLocationListener);
Location lastLocation = myLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if(lastLocation != null)
{
int lastLocLat =(int)(lastLocation.getLatitude()*1000000);
int lastLocLong =(int)(lastLocation.getLongitude()*1000000);
//Get the current location in start-up
GeoPoint initGeoPoint = new GeoPoint(lastLocLat,lastLocLong);
CenterLocatio(initGeoPoint);
}
else
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Location Services Disabled")
.setMessage("The location service on the device are disabled, your location is not able to be found, please call AXA uding the button below to be rescued")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Drop pin", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//do things
CenterLocatio(defaultGeoPint);
}
});
builder.create().show();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
Context context = getApplicationContext();
String toasttext = e.getMessage();
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, toasttext, duration);
toast.show();
}
}
private void CenterLocatio(GeoPoint centerGeoPoint)
{
myMapView.getOverlays().clear();
myMapController.animateTo(centerGeoPoint);
Drawable marker=getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.marker);
marker.setBounds(0, 0, marker.getIntrinsicWidth(),
marker.getIntrinsicHeight());
int lat = centerGeoPoint.getLatitudeE6();
int lon = centerGeoPoint.getLongitudeE6();
double lat1 = centerGeoPoint.getLatitudeE6()/1E6;
double lon1 = centerGeoPoint.getLongitudeE6()/1E6;
ArrayList<Double> passing = new ArrayList<Double>();
passing.add(lat1);
passing.add(lon1);
Context context = getApplicationContext();
ReverseGeocodeLookupTask task = new ReverseGeocodeLookupTask();
task.applicationContext = context;
task.activityContext = rescue.this;
task.execute(passing);
myMapView.getOverlays().add(new SitesOverlay(marker,lat, lon ));
me=new MyLocationOverlay(this, myMapView);
myMapView.getOverlays().add(me);
};
private class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener{
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location argLocation) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
GeoPoint myGeoPoint = new GeoPoint(
(int)(argLocation.getLatitude()*1000000),
(int)(argLocation.getLongitude()*1000000));
//CenterLocatio(myGeoPoint);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void onStatusChanged(String provider,
int status, Bundle extras) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
private GeoPoint getPoint(int lat, int lon) {
return(new GeoPoint(lat, lon));
/*
return(new GeoPoint((int)(lat*1000000.0),
(int)(lon*1000000.0)));
*/
}
private class SitesOverlay extends ItemizedOverlay<OverlayItem> {
private List<OverlayItem> items=new ArrayList<OverlayItem>();
private Drawable marker=null;
private OverlayItem inDrag=null;
private ImageView dragImage=null;
private int xDragImageOffset=0;
private int yDragImageOffset=0;
private int xDragTouchOffset=0;
private int yDragTouchOffset=0;
public SitesOverlay(Drawable marker, int lat, int longitude) {
super(marker);
this.marker=marker;
dragImage=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.drag);
xDragImageOffset=dragImage.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth()/2;
yDragImageOffset=dragImage.getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
items.add(new OverlayItem(getPoint(lat,
longitude),
"UN", "United Nations"));
/*
items.add(new OverlayItem(getPoint(40.76866299974387,
-73.98268461227417),
"Lincoln Center",
"Home of Jazz at Lincoln Center"));
*/
populate();
}
@Override
protected OverlayItem createItem(int i) {
return(items.get(i));
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas, MapView mapView,
boolean shadow) {
super.draw(canvas, mapView, shadow);
boundCenterBottom(marker);
}
@Override
public int size() {
return(items.size());
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, MapView mapView) {
final int action=event.getAction();
final int x=(int)event.getX();
final int y=(int)event.getY();
boolean result=false;
if (action==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
for (OverlayItem item : items) {
Point p=new Point(0,0);
myMapView.getProjection().toPixels(item.getPoint(), p);
if (hitTest(item, marker, x-p.x, y-p.y)) {
result=true;
inDrag=item;
items.remove(inDrag);
populate();
xDragTouchOffset=0;
yDragTouchOffset=0;
setDragImagePosition(p.x, p.y);
dragImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
xDragTouchOffset=x-p.x;
yDragTouchOffset=y-p.y;
break;
}
}
}
else if (action==MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE && inDrag!=null) {
setDragImagePosition(x, y);
result=true;
}
else if (action==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && inDrag!=null) {
dragImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
GeoPoint pt=myMapView.getProjection().fromPixels(x-xDragTouchOffset,
y-yDragTouchOffset);
String title = inDrag.getTitle();
OverlayItem toDrop=new OverlayItem(pt, title,
inDrag.getSnippet());
items.add(toDrop);
populate();
double lat = pt.getLatitudeE6()/1E6;
double lon = pt.getLongitudeE6()/1E6;
ArrayList<Double> passing = new ArrayList<Double>();
passing.add(lat);
passing.add(lon);
Context context = getApplicationContext();
ReverseGeocodeLookupTask task = new ReverseGeocodeLookupTask();
task.applicationContext = context;
task.activityContext = rescue.this;
task.execute(passing);
//CenterLocatio(pt);
inDrag=null;
result=true;
}
return(result || super.onTouchEvent(event, mapView));
}
private void setDragImagePosition(int x, int y) {
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp=
(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)dragImage.getLayoutParams();
lp.setMargins(x-xDragImageOffset-xDragTouchOffset,
y-yDragImageOffset-yDragTouchOffset, 0, 0);
dragImage.setLayoutParams(lp);
}
}
public class ReverseGeocodeLookupTask extends AsyncTask <ArrayList<Double>, Void, String>
{
private ProgressDialog dialog;
protected Context applicationContext;
protected Context activityContext;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute()
{
this.dialog = ProgressDialog.show(activityContext, "Please wait",
"Requesting location", true);
}
protected String doInBackground(ArrayList<Double>... params)
{
String foundAddress = "";
String localityName = "";
ArrayList<Double> passed = params[0];
double lat = passed.get(0);
double lon = passed.get(1);
try
{
List<Address> addresses = new Geocoder(applicationContext,Locale.getDefault()).getFromLocation(lat,lon, 1);
if (addresses.size() > 0)
{
String addressLine = "";
for(Integer i = 0; i < addresses.get(0).getMaxAddressLineIndex(); i++)
{
if(!addressLine.equals(""))
{
addressLine+= ", ";
}
addressLine+= addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(i);
}
if(addressLine!="")
{
foundAddress+= addressLine;
}
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
finally
{
}
return foundAddress;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result)
{
this.dialog.cancel();
showToast(result);
}
}
public void showToast(String message)
{
Context context = getApplicationContext();
String toasttext = message;
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, toasttext, duration);
toast.show();
}
}
在清单文件中使用以下权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<uses-library android:name="com.google.android.maps" />
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:name=".DragAndDropPinActivity" >
</activity>
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:name=".rescue" >
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>