我开发了JMS应用程序,现在我想添加支持代理重启的功能。我有动态主题,我应该在恢复连接后重新创建它们。此外,我应该有可能知道经纪人何时倒闭以及什么时候回来。 所以我尝试使用ActiveMQ故障转移协议实现此功能。我实现了TransportListener,在方法“transportInterrupted”中,我称之为完全断开连接,如
public void disconnect() throws JMSException {
System.out.println("!!!!!!!DISCONNECTING!!!!!!!!");
consumer.close();
session.close();
session = null;
messageProducer.close();
messageProducer = null;
connection = null;
connected = false;
System.out.println("!!!!!!!DISCONNECTED!!!!!!!!");
}
在此之后,我的应用程序挂起,就像竞争条件一样。如果我只关闭生成器并将连接设置为null,则一切正常,但如果我尝试关闭消费者,则它仅适用于N个案例中的1个。我写的测试证明了这一点。我认为关闭消费者的问题,但我没有找到任何信息我做错了。
import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
public class FastFailProducer {
volatile boolean connected = false;
private ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)?timeout=5000");;
private static FailoverListener failoverListener;
private Connection connection;
private Session session;
private Queue queue;
private MessageProducer messageProducer;
private MessageConsumer consumer;
private String something;
public void init() throws JMSException {
System.out.println("!!!!!!!CONNECTING!!!!!!!!");
connection = factory.createConnection();
session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
connection.start();
((ActiveMQConnection) connection).addTransportListener(failoverListener);
queue = session.createQueue("TEST");
messageProducer = session.createProducer(queue);
consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
System.out.println("!!!!!!!CONNECTING COMPLETE!!!!!!!!");
connected = true;
}
public void disconnect() throws JMSException {
System.out.println("!!!!!!!DISCONNECTING!!!!!!!!");
consumer.close();
session.close();
session = null;
messageProducer.close();
messageProducer = null;
connection = null;
connected = false;
System.out.println("!!!!!!!DISCONNECTED!!!!!!!!");
}
public void run() throws Exception {
// send messages
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
if (connected) {
if (session != null & messageProducer != null & queue != null) {
// send a message
messageProducer.send(session.createTextMessage(i + " message"));
System.out.println("Sent message " + i);
}
} else {
// execute your backup logic
System.out.println("Message " + i + " not sent");
}
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
messageProducer.close();
session.close();
connection.close();
System.exit(0);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FastFailProducer failoverProducer = new FastFailProducer();
failoverProducer.something = "asdfasdf";
failoverListener = new FailoverListener(failoverProducer);
failoverProducer.init();
failoverProducer.setConnected(true);
failoverProducer.run();
}
public boolean isConnected() {
return connected;
}
public void setConnected(boolean connected) {
this.connected = connected;
}
}
TransportListenerImpl类
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import org.apache.activemq.transport.TransportListener;
public class FailoverListener implements TransportListener {
private FastFailProducer failProducer;
public FailoverListener(FastFailProducer failProducer) {
super();
this.failProducer = failProducer;
}
@Override
public void onCommand(Object arg0) {
}
@Override
public void onException(IOException arg0) {
}
@Override
public void transportInterupted() {
try {
failProducer.disconnect();
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void transportResumed() {
System.out.println("!!!!!!!TRANSPORT RESUMED!!!!!!!!");
if (!failProducer.isConnected()) {
try {
failProducer.init();
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我认为你错过了使用故障转移协议的重点。如果您使用故障转移,则无需关闭连接及其相关资源,因为故障转移传输将负责恢复客户端上的所有内容,就像代理停止之前一样。在事件方法中关闭连接肯定会锁定,因为您不希望这样做。如果要在代理消失时关闭所有内容,请不要使用故障转移,而是侦听JMS异常侦听器事件挂钩。