我的列表存在问题,该列表绑定到ComboBox
。
List
:
private List<string> _CourseList = new List<string>();
public List<string> CourseList
{
get { return _CourseList; }
set
{
_CourseList = value;
OnPropertyChanged("CourseList");
}
}
ComboBox
:
<ComboBox x:Name="cbxCourse" Height="23" MinWidth="100" Margin="5,1,5,1" VerticalAlignment="Top" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=CourseList}" IsEnabled="{Binding Path=CanExport}" SelectedIndex="{Binding Path=CourseListSelectedIndex}" SelectedItem="{Binding Path=CourseListSelectedItem}" SelectionChanged="cbxCourse_SelectionChanged"/>
现在我从另一个帖子填充List
:
void Database_LoadCompleted(object sender, SqliteLoadCompletedEventArgs e)
{
foreach (DataTable Table in DataSetDict[CampagneList[0]].Tables)
{
CourseList.Add(Table.TableName);
}
}
一切看起来都不错,ComboBox
改变了它的项目。
当我尝试使用以下内容更新MainThread中的ComboBox
(CourseList
)时
private void cbxCampagne_SelectionChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (cbxCampagne.SelectedItem != null)
{
CourseList.Clear();
foreach (DataTable Table in DataSetDict[CampagneList[_CampagneListSelectedIndex]].Tables)
{
CourseList.Add(Table.TableName);
}
}
CourseList
的所有元素都发生了变化(我可以在Textbox
中看到它)但在ComboxBox
中没有任何变化。
有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
尝试更改CourseList
和ObervableCollection<T>
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms668604.aspx
Binding仅在设置CourseList
时(分配列表时)通知UI,而不是在其内容发生变化时通知UI。
Invoke event on MainThread from worker thread
中的一些代码这表明List<>
一旦分配就不会改变,ObservableList<>
会发生变化。
视图模型
//Viewmodel
public class WindowViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private volatile bool _canWork;
private List<string> _items;
private ObservableCollection<string> _obervableItems;
public WindowViewModel()
{
//Queue some tasks for adding and modifying the list
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(AddItems);
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(ModifyItems);
//Create a background worker to do some work and then we can bind the output to
//our ObservableList
var obervableWorker = new BackgroundWorker();
obervableWorker.DoWork += ObervableWorkerOnDoWork;
obervableWorker.RunWorkerCompleted += ObervableWorkerOnRunWorkerCompleted;
obervableWorker.RunWorkerAsync();
}
private void ObervableWorkerOnRunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs runWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
{
var items = ObservableItems as ObservableCollection<string>;
var workerItems = runWorkerCompletedEventArgs.Result as List<string>;
foreach (var workerItem in workerItems)
{
items.Add(workerItem);
}
for (int i = 50; i < 60; i++)
{
var item = items.First(x => x == i.ToString());
items.Remove(item);
}
}
private void ObervableWorkerOnDoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs doWorkEventArgs)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
int count = 0;
var items = new List<string>();
while (100 > count++)
{
items.Add(count.ToString());
}
doWorkEventArgs.Result = items;
}
private void ModifyItems(object state)
{
while (!_canWork)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
}
var items = Items as List<string>;
for (int i = 50; i < 60; i++)
{
items.RemoveAt(i);
}
}
private void AddItems(object state)
{
Thread.Sleep(100);
int count = 0;
var items = Items as List<string>;
while (100 > count++)
{
items.Add(count.ToString());
}
_canWork = true;
}
public IEnumerable<string> Items
{
get { return _items ?? (_items = new List<string>()); }
set { _items = new List<string>(value);
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
public IEnumerable<string> ObservableItems
{
get { return _obervableItems ?? (_obervableItems = new ObservableCollection<string>()); }
set { _obervableItems = new ObservableCollection<string>(value); OnPropertyChanged();}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
[NotifyPropertyChangedInvocator]
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null) handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
窗口
//Window.Xaml
<Window x:Class="ComboBox.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:comboBox="clr-namespace:ComboBox"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.DataContext><comboBox:WindowViewModel /></Window.DataContext>
<Grid>
<ComboBox Width="200" Height="22" ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"></ComboBox>
<ComboBox Margin="0,44,0,0" Width="200" Height="22" ItemsSource="{Binding ObservableItems}"></ComboBox>
</Grid>
</Window>
可以很容易地修改它以使用Dispatcher Invoke:Change WPF controls from a non-main thread using Dispatcher.Invoke