我从AsyncTaskActivity onPostExecute()方法内部调用setadapter()方法时遇到问题。我已经阅读了有关AsyncTask的文档:http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask.html#onPostExecute(Result)但没有找到答案如何实现。我应该使用Intent吗?我是Android开发人员的新手,所以如果这是一个愚蠢的问题,请原谅我。
MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
private String[] columns = new String[] {"foreign_word", "native_word"};
private int[] target = new int[] { R.id.foreign_word, R.id.native_word };
private Cursor cur = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
new AsyncTaskActivity(this).execute();
}
public void setadapter(Cursor cur) {
SimpleCursorAdapter aaa = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this.getApplicationContext(), R.layout.list_entry, cur, columns, target, 0);
this.setListAdapter(aaa);
}
}
AsyncTaskActivity
public class AsyncTaskActivity extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Cursor> {
Activity activity = null;
private SQLiteDatabase db = null;
private String[] selection = {"_id", "native_word", "foreign_word"};
Cursor cur = null;
public AsyncTaskActivity(Activity activity) {
this.activity = activity;
}
@Override
protected Cursor doInBackground(Void... params) {
DbAdapter mSQLadapter = new DbAdapter(activity);
db = mSQLadapter.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cur = db.query("words", selection, "foreign_word='car'", null, null, null, null);
return cur;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Cursor cur) {
// I'd like to call setadapter() ,passing it Cursor as a parameter
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
假设您的AsyncTask始终由MainActivity
调用,请执行此操作
protected void onPostExecute(Cursor cur) {
MainActivity mActivity = (MainActivity) activity;
mActivity.setadapter();
}
您可以为setAdapter
方法指定更多参数,以便您可以传递Cursor
,String
数组等。
然而,如果AsyncTask
仅从MainActivity
调用,则更好的方法是将此AsyncTask
作为MainActivity
内的私有内部类。这将允许它访问MainActivity
答案 1 :(得分:0)
你的方法有点不寻常,但要回答问题:
将activity
更改为ListActivity:
ListActivity activity = null;
并使用:
protected void onPostExecute(Cursor cur) {
activity.setListAdapter(new SimpleCursorAdapter(activity, R.layout.list_entry, cur, columns, target, 0));
}
您应该考虑使用LoaderManager类,它会为您创建和处理后台线程。您还应该考虑使用ContentProvider,它也会为您处理繁忙的工作。
最后AsyncTaskActivity不是Activity,所以这个类名有点令人困惑......