我想向我的struts.xml
添加一个动作,但是当我这样做时,我的webapp停止工作,我不知道为什么。我在这里发布了我的webapp的一些细节。
web.xml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>ILIMobileLeborgne</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
struts.xml
(在Eclipse的src文件夹中):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="ilimobile" />
<package name="ilimobile" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="index">
<result>/index.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="registerIllimite">
<result>/registerIllimite.jsp</result>
</action>
<!-- When i try to do add the following action my app doesn't working, the browser said me that the ressource asked is unavailable and when i delete it my (little) app works correctly -->
<action name="registerClientInfo" class="action.SubscribeAction">
<result name="success">/paiement.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
我的SubscribeAction(在源文件夹的操作包中):
package action;
import model.*;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class SubscribeAction extends ActionSupport {
private Client client;
private String abonnement;
public String getAbonnement() {
return abonnement;
}
public void setAbonnement(String abonnement) {
this.abonnement = abonnement;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return SUCCESS;
}
public Client getClient() {
return client;
}
public void setClient(Client client) {
this.client = client;
}
}
我的JSP页面使用了定义的操作:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="registerClientInfo">
<s:textfield key="client.nom"/>
<s:textfield key="client.prenom"/>
<s:textfield key="client.email"/>
<s:textfield key="client.adresse"/>
<s:textfield key="client.ville"/>
<s:textfield key="client.cp"/>
<s:submit/>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>
如果你需要一些额外的信息问我,但我想你可以看到为什么我的应用程序不想工作:/我很确定它只是一个小错误但我找不到它...... / p>
感谢所有人,并祝新年快乐派对:)
(抱歉我的英语我是法国学生^^)
编辑:我在这里发布Eclipse堆栈跟踪,告诉我他找不到我的动作类,但我不知道为什么:/我有一个由我的老师做的struts示例,我不认为他做了一些额外的步骤,在Eclipse上用tomcat服务器部署应用程序
堆栈跟踪:
Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/home/blackmario/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/ILIMobileLeborgne/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:20:68
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:70)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:429)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:471)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:277)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:258)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:382)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4650)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5306)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: Action class [action.SubscribeAction] not found - action - file:/home/blackmario/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/ILIMobileLeborgne/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:20:68
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:480)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:424)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:541)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:290)
at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:112)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:239)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67)
... 18 more
答案 0 :(得分:1)
因此,当您添加该操作时,听起来您的应用程序无法启动,对吗?没有任何作用,即使是之前有效的。因此,您应该查看正在使用的servlet容器的日志。找到日志的位置并熟悉它们,没有比这更重要的了。
当你查看日志时,我猜你会看到
1)一个错误,抱怨struts.xml的语法错误,并且在尝试解析时应用程序失败。
或
2)ClassNotFoundException,因为该操作的类文件不在应用程序的类路径上。如果是这种情况,请确保该操作的类文件实际上被放入WAR文件的WEB-INF / lib或WEB-INF / classes direcgtory中;这就是webapp的类加载器查找类文件的地方。如果您对此不太了解,请阅读有关Java Servlets的更多信息。
这些都可能导致应用程序无法成功启动。你必须看看日志;他们会告诉你应用程序有一个特定的问题。如果您在此论坛上询问该特定问题,您将获得非常有用的答案。否则,我有点猜测。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
默认.action
扩展程序由您扩展的struts-default
包使用。将url
放入浏览器时,请确保使用正确的url
。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
尝试更改
<action name="registerClientInfo" class="action.SubscribeAction">
<result name="success">/paiement.jsp</result>
</action>
到
<action name="registerClientInfo" class="SubscribeAction">
<result name="success">/paiement.jsp</result>
</action>