我是Mule 3.3的新用户,我尝试使用它从POP3服务器检索电子邮件,并在发件人字段和主题字段包含特定关键字时下载CSV附件。我使用了Mulesoft网站上提供的示例,我已成功设法扫描我的收件箱中的新电子邮件,并且只下载了CSV附件。但是,我现在卡住了,因为我无法弄清楚如何按主题和发件人字段过滤电子邮件。
进行一些研究我遇到了一个可以应用于端点的 message-property-filter pattern 标记,但我不确定应用它的哪个端点,传入或传出。这两种方法似乎都不起作用,我找不到一个体面的例子来展示如何使用这个标签。我想实现的基本算法如下:
if email is from "Bob"
if attachment of type "CSV"
then download CSV attachment
if email subject field contains "keyword"
if attachment of type CSV
then download CSV attachment
这是我到目前为止的Mule xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mule xmlns:file="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/file" xmlns:pop3s="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3s" xmlns:pop3="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3"
xmlns="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core"
xmlns:doc="http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/documentation"
xmlns:spring="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" version="CE-3.3.1"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3s http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3s/current/mule-pop3s.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/file http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/file/current/mule-file.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-current.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/core/current/mule.xsd
http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3 http://www.mulesoft.org/schema/mule/pop3/current/mule-pop3.xsd ">
<expression-transformer expression="#[attachments-list:*.csv]"
name="returnAttachments" doc:name="Expression">
</expression-transformer>
<pop3s:connector name="POP3Connector"
checkFrequency="5000"
deleteReadMessages="false"
defaultProcessMessageAction="RECENT"
doc:name="POP3"
validateConnections="true">
</pop3s:connector>
<file:connector name="fileName" doc:name="File">
<file:expression-filename-parser />
</file:connector>
<flow name="incoming-orders" doc:name="incoming-orders">
<pop3s:inbound-endpoint user="my_username"
password="my_password"
host="pop.gmail.com"
port="995"
transformer-refs="returnAttachments"
doc:name="GetMail"
connector-ref="POP3Connector"
responseTimeout="10000"/>
<collection-splitter doc:name="Collection Splitter"/>
<echo-component doc:name="Echo"/>
<file:outbound-endpoint path="/attachments"
outputPattern="#[function:datestamp].csv"
doc:name="File" responseTimeout="10000">
<expression-transformer expression="payload.inputStream"/>
<message-property-filter pattern="from=(.*)(bob@email.com)(.*)" caseSensitive="false"/>
</file:outbound-endpoint>
</flow>
解决此问题的最佳方法是什么?
提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
为了帮助您,这里有两个配置位:
以下过滤器仅接受fromAddress
为'Bob'且主题包含'keyword'的邮件:
<expression-filter
expression="#[message.inboundProperties.fromAddress == 'Bob' || message.inboundProperties.subject contains 'keyword']" />
以下变换器将提取名称以“.csv”结尾的所有附件:
<expression-transformer
expression="#[($.value in message.inboundAttachments.entrySet() if $.key ~= '.*\\.csv')]" />
答案 1 :(得分:3)
欢迎来到骡子!几个月前,我为客户实施了类似的项目。我看看你的流程,让我们开始重构。
将以下元素添加到您的流程
<pop3:inbound-endpoint ... />
<custom-filter class="com.benasmussen.mail.filter.RecipientFilter">
<spring:property name="regex" value=".*bob.bent@.*" />
</custom-filter>
<expression-transformer>
<return-argument expression="*.csv" evaluator="attachments-list" />
</expression-transformer>
<collection-splitter doc:name="Collection Splitter" />
将我的RecipientFilter作为java类添加到项目中。如果它们与正则表达式模式不匹配,则将丢弃所有消息。
package com.benasmussen.mail.filter;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.mule.api.MuleMessage;
import org.mule.api.lifecycle.Initialisable;
import org.mule.api.lifecycle.InitialisationException;
import org.mule.api.routing.filter.Filter;
import org.mule.config.i18n.CoreMessages;
import org.mule.transport.email.MailProperties;
public class RecipientFilter implements Filter, Initialisable
{
private String regex;
private Pattern pattern;
public boolean accept(MuleMessage message)
{
String from = message.findPropertyInAnyScope(MailProperties.FROM_ADDRESS_PROPERTY, null);
return isMatch(from);
}
public void initialise() throws InitialisationException
{
if (regex == null)
{
throw new InitialisationException(CoreMessages.createStaticMessage("Property regex is not set"), this);
}
pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
}
public boolean isMatch(String from)
{
return pattern.matcher(from).matches();
}
public void setRegex(String regex)
{
this.regex = regex;
}
}
mule表达框架功能强大,但在某些用例中我更喜欢自己的业务逻辑。