针对HashSet的ConcurrentHashSet,其性能更好?

时间:2012-12-28 02:33:14

标签: java

针对HashSet的ConcurrentHashSet,它在并发环境中的性能更好?

//package com.google.code.yanf4j.util;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

/**
 * A {@link ConcurrentHashMap}-backed {@link Set}.
 * 
 * @author The Apache MINA Project (dev@mina.apache.org)
 * @version $Rev: 597692 $, $Date: 2007-11-23 08:56:32 -0700 (Fri, 23 Nov 2007)
 *          $
 */
public class ConcurrentHashSet<E> extends MapBackedSet<E> {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 8518578988740277828L;

  public ConcurrentHashSet() {
    super(new ConcurrentHashMap<E, Boolean>());
  }

  public ConcurrentHashSet(Collection<E> c) {
    super(new ConcurrentHashMap<E, Boolean>(), c);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean add(E o) {
    Boolean answer = ((ConcurrentMap<E, Boolean>) map).putIfAbsent(o,
        Boolean.TRUE);
    return answer == null;
  }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在任何环境中HashSet的效果都会优于ConcurrentHashSet。当并发写入和读取开始发生时会出现问题。

因此,对于并发环境,最好的是ConcurrentHashSet

但是,如果您使用HashSet来存储仅在启动时加载的某些配置等(仅在初始写入后进行读取操作),则可以。在我看来......