请有人帮忙吗?我试图在python中发布一个SOAP请求,但我收到错误响应403:禁止。我的代码如下所示: 我正在使用python导入:
import httplib
import base64
import string
#the message
message = """<soap:Envelope ...rest message </soap:Envelope>"""
host = "host.test.com"
url = 'https://server.etc.com' #End point url
我也需要使用基本身份验证,所以我需要http头中的用户名和密码
username = 'username'
password = 'password'
webSoapAction = 'urn:etc-com:document...'
#the Authentication in base64 encoding form for Basic Authentication
auth = 'Basic' + string.strip(base64.encodestring(username +'.'+ password))
webservice = httplib.HTTP(host) #connect to the server(host)
这里我尝试构建标题:
webservice.putrequest("POST", url)
webservice.putheader("Host", host)
webservice.putheader("User-Agent", "Python http auth")
webservice.putheader("Content-Type:", "text/xml; charset=\"UTF-8\"")
webservice.putheader("Content-length", "%d" % len(message))
webservice.putheader("SOAPAction",webSoapAction)
webservice.putheader('Authorization', auth)
webservice.endheaders()
webservice.send(message)
我应该在这里得到回复
#get the response
statuscode, statusmessage, header = webservice.getreply()
print "Response: ", statuscode, statusmessage
print "Headers: ",header
res = webservice.getfile().read()
print 'Content: ', res
答案 0 :(得分:0)
关于基本身份验证标头构造的两件事:
所以看起来应该是这样的:
#the Authentication in base64 encoding form for Basic Authentication
auth = 'Basic ' + string.strip(base64.encodestring(username +':'+ password))