最小化setOnSeekBarChangeListener Boilerplate

时间:2012-12-22 04:37:01

标签: java android abstract inner-classes

每次我想要一个SeekBar和相应的TextView显示它的数值时,为了尝试少写代码,我编写了以下抽象类:

abstract public class SeekBarWrapper {
SeekBar bar;
TextView valueText;
int value = 0;
int minValue;
int divisor;

public SeekBarWrapper(SeekBar sb, TextView tv, int value,  int minValue,
    int divisor){
    this.bar = sb;
    this.valueText = tv;
    this.value = value;
    this.minValue = minValue;
    this.divisor = divisor;
    setListener();
}

private void setListener(){
    bar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { }
        @Override
        public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { }

        @Override
        public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress,
                    boolean fromUser) {
            if(!fromUser) return;
            value = progress + minValue;
            valueText.setText(Integer.toString(value/divisor));
            sendValue();
        }
    });
}

abstract protected void sendValue();

public void updateValue(int newValue){
    if(newValue == value) return;
    value = newValue;
    valueText.setText(Integer.toString(value));
    bar.setProgress(value*divisor-minValue);
}

}

对于每个具体的SeekBar,我将编写一个嵌套类,例如:

class VolumeBarWrapper extends SeekBarWrapper{
    public VolumeBarWrapper(SeekBar s, TextView t, int v,  int min, int div){
        super(s, t, v, min, div);
    }
    public void sendValue(){
        someCallback.volume(this.value);
    }
}

并像这样实例化:

VolumeBarWrapper volume;
    // later:
    volume = new VolumeBarWrapper((SeekBar) view.findViewById(R.id.volume_bar),
            (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.volume_value), 300, 0, 70);

这是功能性的,似乎是一种改进。我想知道的是:

  1. 是否有某种方法可以使这个匿名内部类或其他方法进一步压缩每个实例代码? 不那么紧迫:
  2. 我是否滥用“包装”标签,它在模式说话中是否有一些特殊含义?
  3. 从OOP的角度来看,这个设计是“糟糕的”(在这方面我还在努力自学)?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您始终可以创建更好 SeekBar,并在任何地方使用它:

public class VersatileSeekBar extends SeekBar implements SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener {
    private TextView mTextView;
    private ChangeHandler mChangeHandler;

    public void bindDisplayToChange(TextView textView,ChangeHandler handler) {
        mTextView = textView;
        mChangeHandler = handler;
    }

    public VersatileSeekBar(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public VersatileSeekBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public VersatileSeekBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        init();
    }


    @Override
    public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {
        if(mChangeHandler != null && mTextView != null){
            mChangeHandler.onChange(i,mTextView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
    }

    private void init(){
        this.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
    }

    public static abstract class ChangeHandler{
        public abstract void onChange(int value,TextView textView);
    }
}

致电代码:

myVersatileSeekBar.bindDisplayToChange(myTextView, new VersatileSeekBar.ChangeHandler() {
            @Override
            public void onChange(int value, TextView textView) {
                textView.setText("level :" + value * 100);
            }
        });