我有这个线程化的fcgi应用程序,它会产生N个线程并在退出之前等待它们完成
#include "vips/vips.h"
#include "vips/vips"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "tiff.h"
#include "tiffio.h"
#include "fastcgi.h"
#include "fcgio.h"
#include "Tokenizer.h"
#include "string.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace vips;
#define THREAD_COUNT 2
static int counts[THREAD_COUNT];
static void *handleFcgi(void *a)
{
int rc, i, thread_id = (intptr_t)a;
pid_t pid = getpid();
FCGX_Request request;
char *server_name;
FCGX_InitRequest(&request, 0, 0);
for (;;)
{
static pthread_mutex_t accept_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_mutex_t counts_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
/* Some platforms require accept() serialization, some don't.. */
pthread_mutex_lock(&accept_mutex);
rc = FCGX_Accept_r(&request);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&accept_mutex);
if (rc < 0 || counts[thread_id] > 5)
break;
server_name = FCGX_GetParam("SERVER_NAME", request.envp);
FCGX_FPrintF(request.out,
"Content-type: text/html\r\n"
"\r\n"
"<title>FastCGI Hello! (multi-threaded C, fcgiapp library)</title>"
"<h1>FastCGI Hello! (multi-threaded C, fcgiapp library)</h1>"
"Thread %d, Process %ld<p>"
"Request counts for %d threads running on host <i>%s</i><p><code>",
thread_id, pid, THREAD_COUNT, server_name ? server_name : "?");
pthread_mutex_lock(&counts_mutex);
++counts[thread_id];
for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
FCGX_FPrintF(request.out, "%5d " , counts[i]);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&counts_mutex);
FCGX_Finish_r(&request);
}
return NULL;
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int i;
pthread_t id[THREAD_COUNT];
FCGX_Init();
for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
pthread_create(&id[i], NULL, handleFcgi, (void*) i);
pthread_join(id[0], NULL);
pthread_join(id[1], NULL);
return(0);
}
我已经将线程设置为在5个请求之后立即完成,因为稍后我会添加一些自定义逻辑,我想在一些请求之后完全重启线程。
我想在每次存在时生成一个线程,这可能吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
简短的回答是,如果让线程退出,则必须生成一个新线程。退出后,您无法重新启动线程,此时系统已拆除线程。您只需要创建一个新主题或保持原来的活着,直到您不需要它为止。
好的,根据您刚刚说过的内容,为什么不考虑使用线程池,比如boost :: threadpool。这将节省以疯狂的速度生成新线程的开销,因为这是一个相当昂贵的操作。
线程池基本上是操作系统所处的线程池,可以用来为其提供工作。这样,您永远不需要创建新线程,您不必担心管理线程,只需将它们交给工作并获得结果即可。