我创建了必要的RMI类,客户端可以发送消息并在服务器窗口中打印出来。
在服务器上,我想阅读该消息,例如,如果消息等于100,则打印出消息。
问题是当我运行服务器时,我立即得到一个空指针异常。当我从客户端向服务器发送消息100时,它打印消息但不执行if语句。
接口:
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
public interface FileInterface extends Remote {
void message(String message) throws RemoteException;
}
实现:
import java.io.*;
import java.rmi.*;
import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject;
public class FileImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject implements FileInterface {
private String name;
public FileImpl(String s) throws RemoteException {
super();
name = s;
}
public void message(String message) throws RemoteException{
System.out.println(message);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
System.err.println("FileServer exception: "+ e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return(null);
}
}
}
客户端:
import java.io.*;
import java.rmi.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class FileClient{
public static boolean loggedIn = false;
public static void main(String argv[]) {
try {
int RMIPort;
String hostName;
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
System.out.println("Enter the RMIRegistry host namer:");
hostName = br.readLine();
if( hostName.length() == 0 ) // if user did not enter a name
hostName = "localhost"; // use the default host name
System.out.println("Enter the RMIregistry port number:");
String portNum = br.readLine();
if( portNum.length() == 0 )
portNum = "1097"; // default port number
RMIPort = Integer.parseInt(portNum);
String registryURL = "rmi://" + hostName+ ":" + portNum + "/FileServer";
// find the remote object and cast it to an interface object
FileInterface fi = (FileInterface) Naming.lookup(registryURL);
System.out.println("Lookup completed " );
//System.out.println("File " + argv[0] + " Transfered" );
// invoke the remote method
boolean done = false;
//file.getName()
while( !done ) {
System.out.println("Enter Code: 100 = Login, 200 = Upload, 300 = Download, 400 = Logout: ");
String message = br.readLine();
boolean messageOK = false;
if( message.equals("100") ) {
messageOK = true;
System.out.println("Enter T-Number: (Use Uppercase 'T')");
String login = br.readLine();
if( login.charAt(0) == 'T' ) {
loggedIn = true;
fi.message("100");
System.out.println("Login Successful");
continue;
} else {
System.out.println("Login Error");
continue;
}
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
服务器:
import java.io.*;
import java.rmi.*;
public class FileServer {
public static void main(String argv[]) {
if(System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
System.setSecurityManager(new RMISecurityManager());
}
try {
FileInterface fi = new FileImpl("FileServer");
Naming.rebind("//localhost:1097/FileServer", fi);
System.out.println("Server Started...");
boolean done = false;
while( !done ) {
if ((msg.trim()).equals("100")) {
System.out.println("message recieved: 100 logged in");
} else {
System.out.println("Login Error");
}
}
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("FileServer: "+e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
任何帮助都将不胜感激。