我对cURL很新,所以我几个小时都在努力解决这个问题。我正在尝试使用cURL在iframe中下载网站的源代码,并在加载时显示已加载了多少内容。到目前为止,我已经成功下载了源代码而没有显示加载进度。你能解释一下如何显示下载进度吗?如果没有cURL,我会逐字节读取文件,并将下载的字节总数除以文件的总大小。如何在cURL中完成这项工作,因为它从整体上读取了源代码? (至少我认为这是唯一的方法,不确定)这是我到目前为止所得到的:
/* Download source */
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $adress);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
$html = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
答案 0 :(得分:25)
您需要的是
<?php
ob_start();
echo "<pre>";
echo "Loading ...";
ob_flush();
flush();
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://stackoverflow.com");
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE,128);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, 'progress');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, false); // needed to make progress function work
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
$html = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
function progress($resource,$download_size, $downloaded, $upload_size, $uploaded)
{
if($download_size > 0)
echo $downloaded / $download_size * 100;
ob_flush();
flush();
sleep(1); // just to see effect
}
echo "Done";
ob_flush();
flush();
?>
答案 1 :(得分:7)
这就是回调在C中的表现:
typedef int (*curl_progress_callback)(void *clientp,
double dltotal,
double dlnow,
double ultotal,
double ulnow);
可能在PHP中应该看起来像
curl_progress_callback($clientp, $dltotal, $dlnow, $ultotal, $ulnow)
因此,假设您有page.html在iframe中加载.php文件。
在您的php脚本中,您将需要以下功能:
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, 'curl_progress_callback');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE,64000);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
应该产生类似于以下的输出:
0
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
...
然后在iframe页面上,您将有一个进度条
<div id="progress-bar">
<div id="progress">0%</div>
</div>
CSS会是这样的
#progress-bar {
width: 200px;
padding: 2px;
border: 2px solid #aaa;
background: #fff;
}
#progress {
background: #000;
color: #fff;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
padding: 5px 0;
text-indent: 5px;
width: 0%;
}
javascript
var progressElement = document.getElementById('progress')
function updateProgress(percentage) {
progressElement.style.width = percentage + '%';
progressElement.innerHTML = percentage + '%';
}
您可以输出JavaScript并让它为您更新进度条,例如:
<script>updateProgress(0);</script>
<script>updateProgress(0.1);</script>
<script>updateProgress(0.2);</script>
您可能会对更多example code
感兴趣答案 2 :(得分:1)
要在类中使用回调,您必须这样做:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, array($this, 'progress'));
或者使用静态函数,如下所示:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, array('self', 'progress'));
...给回调函数做任何你需要的事情:
private static function progress($resource, $downloadSize, $downloaded, $uploadSize, $uploaded)
{
// emit the progress
Cache::put('download_status', [
'resource' => $resource,
'download_size' => $downloadSize,
'downloaded' => $downloaded,
'upload_size' => $uploadSize,
'uploaded' => $uploaded
], 10);
}