Question

如果使用来自控制台的默认重定向

proc = new System.Diagnostics.Process();                    
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
proc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;

proc.OutputDataReceived += proc_OutputDataReceived;
proc.Exited += proc_Exited;
proc.ErrorDataReceived += proc_ErrorDataReceived;
proc.Start();
proc.BeginOutputReadLine();
proc.BeginErrorReadLine();

存在问题（在Windows Git bash msysgit上测试）

在OutputDataReceived中并非所有数据。
在OutputDataReceived中没有来自文本颜色的数据。
在ErrorDataReceived中出错了数据。

截屏：

git bash console

重定向数据

redirected data

问题：

通过重定向可以获得正确的数据吗？
还有另一种从控制台获取正确数据的方法吗？

Answer 1

我找不到正确的重定向控制台输入和输出。

我的任务解决方案：

运行控制台应用程序。

Process proc = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
proc.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
proc.StartInfo.Arguments = "";
proc.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = "";
proc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = true;
proc.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = false;

proc.Start();

int count = 0;
//wait console
while (proc.MainWindowHandle == IntPtr.Zero)
{
    Thread.Sleep(50);
    count++;
    if (count == 50)
        return;
}

允许复制粘贴到控制台。

//Attach to console
DllImport.ConsoleFunctions.AttachConsole(proc.Id);
//Get console output handle
IntPtr cHandleO = DllImport.GetStdHandle(-11);
//Set Quick edit Mode mode
DllImport.SetConsoleMode(cHandleO, 0x0040);
//Deattach from console
DllImport.FreeConsole();

在表单上查看控制台输出。

//Set my Panle as console window parent 
DllImport.SetParent(proc.MainWindowHandle, panelConsole.Handle);
DllImport.SendMessage(proc.MainWindowHandle, 0x0112, 0xF030, 0);
//Resize
DllImport.SetWindowPos(proc.MainWindowHandle, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, panelConsole.Width,     
    panelConsole.Height, 0x0040);
//Hide border and title
DllImport.SetWindowLong(proc.MainWindowHandle, -16, 0x10000000 | 0x00200000);

将命令从TextBox发送到控制台。

private DllImport.INPUT_RECORD[] PrepareData(string data)
{
    DllImport.INPUT_RECORD[] rec = new DllImport.INPUT_RECORD[data.Length + 1];
    for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
    {
        rec[i].EventType = 0x0001;
        rec[i].KeyEvent = new DllImport.KEY_EVENT_RECORD();
        rec[i].KeyEvent.bKeyDown = true;
        rec[i].KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState = 0;
        rec[i].KeyEvent.UnicodeChar = data[i];
        rec[i].KeyEvent.wRepeatCount = 1;
        rec[i].KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode = data[i];
        rec[i].KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode = (ushort) DllImport.MapVirtualKey(data[i], 0);
    }
    rec[data.Length].EventType = 0x0001;
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent = new DllImport.KEY_EVENT_RECORD();
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.bKeyDown = true;
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState = 0;
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.UnicodeChar = '\n';
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.wRepeatCount = 1;
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode = '\n';
    rec[data.Length].KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode = (ushort) DllImport.MapVirtualKey(0x0D, 0);

    return rec;
}

uint count = 0;
//Fttach to console
DllImport.AttachConsole(proc.Id);
//Get input handle
IntPtr cHandleI = DllImport.GetStdHandle(-10);
//Prepare data
DllImport.INPUT_RECORD[] data = PrepareData(tb.Text);
//Write to console
DllImport.WriteConsoleInput(cHandleI, data, data.Length, out count);
//Deattach
DllImport.FreeConsole();

Use PInvoke.net for some functions

Sample project

Answer 2

StreamWriter输入; 过程p = new Process（）; private void Form1_Load（object sender，EventArgs e） {

        p = new Process();
        p.StartInfo.FileName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["exe"];
        p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;//自定义shell
        p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;//避免显示原始窗口
        p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;//重定向标准输入（原来是CON）
        p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;//重定向标准输出
        p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;//重定向错误输出流
        p.OutputDataReceived += new DataReceivedEventHandler(Process_OutputDataReceived);
        p.ErrorDataReceived += new DataReceivedEventHandler(Process_OutputDataReceived);

        try
        {
            p.Start();//GO
            input = p.StandardInput;//重定向输入
            p.BeginOutputReadLine();//开始监控输出（异步读取）
        }
        catch (Win32Exception ) {
            MessageBox.Show("指定的可执行文件无效");
            Close();
        }

    }

重定向控制台输出（不是所有重定向的数据C＃）

2 个答案: