如何使用SQlite创建数据库应用程序时组织类

时间:2012-12-17 12:46:44

标签: android sqlite dao

嗯,另一篇文章,我的意思是:

Should there be one SQLiteOpenHelper for each table in the database?

我怀疑是否有一个或多个Helpers用于应用程序,好吧,anwser是1个帮助者,很多列。

现在是第二部分,我实际上正在制作本教程: http://www.vogella.com/articles/AndroidSQLite/article.html

但是我想在数据库中使用多于1个表,好吧,我已经完成了工作,现在我尝试制作所谓的数据访问对象,“DAO”。问题是一样的,最好有一个DAO,或者最好为每个表都有一个(每个表类都有一个)或者最后,一个DAO类具有我可以使用的所有“动作”申请......?

本教程中的内容名为DAO:

package de.vogella.android.sqlite.first;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;

public class CommentsDataSource {

  // Database fields
  private SQLiteDatabase database;
  private MySQLiteHelper dbHelper;
  private String[] allColumns = { MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ID,
      MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_COMMENT };

  public CommentsDataSource(Context context) {
    dbHelper = new MySQLiteHelper(context);
  }

  public void open() throws SQLException {
    database = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
  }

  public void close() {
    dbHelper.close();
  }

  public Comment createComment(String comment) {
    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
    values.put(MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_COMMENT, comment);
    long insertId = database.insert(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_COMMENTS, null,
        values);
    Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_COMMENTS,
        allColumns, MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ID + " = " + insertId, null,
        null, null, null);
    cursor.moveToFirst();
    Comment newComment = cursorToComment(cursor);
    cursor.close();
    return newComment;
  }

  public void deleteComment(Comment comment) {
    long id = comment.getId();
    System.out.println("Comment deleted with id: " + id);
    database.delete(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_COMMENTS, MySQLiteHelper.COLUMN_ID
        + " = " + id, null);
  }

  public List<Comment> getAllComments() {
    List<Comment> comments = new ArrayList<Comment>();

    Cursor cursor = database.query(MySQLiteHelper.TABLE_COMMENTS,
        allColumns, null, null, null, null, null);

    cursor.moveToFirst();
    while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
      Comment comment = cursorToComment(cursor);
      comments.add(comment);
      cursor.moveToNext();
    }
    // Make sure to close the cursor
    cursor.close();
    return comments;
  }

  private Comment cursorToComment(Cursor cursor) {
    Comment comment = new Comment();
    comment.setId(cursor.getLong(0));
    comment.setComment(cursor.getString(1));
    return comment;
  }
} 

提前致谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是帮助您的应用程序与数据库交互的类。您应该只有一个DAO类,其中包含您需要的所有方法。 (不同表的不同方法。)

检查以下示例:

public void insertInTableA (String[]) //or any args
{
    //Logic for table A row insertion
}

public void insertInTableB (String[]) //or any args
{
    //Logic for table B row insertion
}

public void dltFromTableA (String where) //or any args
{
    //Logic for table A row deletion
}

public void dltFromTableB (String where) //or any args
{
    //Logic for table B row deletion
}

//Other function as per requirement