我遇到了curl_multi_*的问题,我想创建一个接收的类/函数,可以说1000个URL,并且一次处理所有这些URL 5,所以当URL完成下载时,它将会将现有的插槽分配给尚未处理的新URL。
我见过curl_multi的some implementations,但是没有一个允许我做我想做的事情,我相信解决方案在于curl_multi_select的使用,但是文档不太清楚,用户注意事项没有多大帮助。
有谁能请我提供一些如何实现这样一个功能的例子?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
这是一种方法。此脚本将一次获取任意数量的URL,并在每个URL完成时添加一个新的URL(因此它总是获取 $ maxConcurrent 页面)。
$sites = array('http://example.com', 'http://google.com', 'http://stackoverflow.com');
$concurrent = 2; // Any number.
$mc = new MultiCurl($sites, $concurrent);
$mc->process();
echo '</pre>';
class MultiCurl
{
private $allToDo;
private $multiHandle;
private $maxConcurrent = 2;
private $currentIndex = 0;
private $info = array();
private $options = array(CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => true,
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 3,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 3);
public function __construct($todo, $concurrent)
{
$this->allToDo = $todo;
$this->maxConcurrent = $concurrent;
$this->multiHandle = curl_multi_init();
}
public function process()
{
$running = 0;
do {
$this->_addHandles(min(array($this->maxConcurrent - $running, $this->_moreToDo())));
while ($exec = curl_multi_exec($this->multiHandle, $running) === -1) {
}
curl_multi_select($this->multiHandle);
while ($multiInfo = curl_multi_info_read($this->multiHandle, $msgs)) {
$this->_showData($multiInfo);
curl_multi_remove_handle($this->multiHandle, $multiInfo['handle']);
curl_close($multiInfo['handle']);
}
} while ($running || $this->_moreTodo());
return $this;
}
private function _addHandles($num)
{
while ($num-- > 0) {
$handle = curl_init($this->allToDo[$this->currentIndex]);
curl_setopt_array($handle, $this->options);
curl_multi_add_handle($this->multiHandle, $handle);
$this->info[$handle]['url'] = $this->allToDo[$this->currentIndex];
$this->currentIndex++;
}
}
private function _moreToDo()
{
return count($this->allToDo) - $this->currentIndex;
}
private function _showData($multiInfo)
{
$this->info[$multiInfo['handle']]['multi'] = $multiInfo;
$this->info[$multiInfo['handle']]['curl'] = curl_getinfo($multiInfo['handle']);
//print_r($this->info[$multiInfo['handle']]);
$content = curl_multi_getcontent($multiInfo['handle']);
echo $this->info[$multiInfo['handle']]['url'] . ' - ' . strlen($content) . ' bytes<br />';
//echo htmlspecialchars($content);
}
}