Question

我使用Twitter Gem来访问Twitter API，我想根据提及的文本创建一个仅存储唯一mentions的变量。

现在，我正在存储所有提及：@allmentions = Twitter.mentions_timeline

这是@allmentions[0]

返回的提及示例

 => #<Twitter::Tweet:0x007fbffb59ab88 @attrs={:created_at=>"Mon Dec 10 01:28:11 +0000 2012", :id=>277947788216639488, :id_str=>"277947788216639488", :text=>"@person hi", :source=>"web", :truncated=>false, :in_reply_to_status_id=>nil, :in_reply_to_status_id_str=>nil, :in_reply_to_user_id=>11739102, :in_reply_to_user_id_str=>"11739102", :in_reply_to_screen_name=>"person", :user=>{:id=>1000628702, :id_str=>"1000628702", :name=>"test account", :screen_name=>"testaccountso", :location=>"", :description=>"", :url=>nil, :entities=>{:description=>{:urls=>[]}}, :protected=>false, :followers_count=>0, :friends_count=>0, :listed_count=>0, :created_at=>"Mon Dec 10 01:27:39 +0000 2012", :favourites_count=>0, :utc_offset=>nil, :time_zone=>nil, :geo_enabled=>false, :verified=>false, :statuses_count=>1, :lang=>"en", :contributors_enabled=>false, :is_translator=>false, :profile_background_color=>"C0DEED", :profile_background_image_url=>"http://a0.twimg.com/images/themes/theme1/bg.png", :profile_background_image_url_https=>"https://si0.twimg.com/images/themes/theme1/bg.png", :profile_background_tile=>false, :profile_image_url=>"http://a0.twimg.com/sticky/default_profile_images/default_profile_3_normal.png", :profile_image_url_https=>"https://si0.twimg.com/sticky/default_profile_images/default_profile_3_normal.png", :profile_link_color=>"0084B4", :profile_sidebar_border_color=>"C0DEED", :profile_sidebar_fill_color=>"DDEEF6", :profile_text_color=>"333333", :profile_use_background_image=>true, :default_profile=>true, :default_profile_image=>true, :following=>nil, :follow_request_sent=>false, :notifications=>nil}, :geo=>nil, :coordinates=>nil, :place=>nil, :contributors=>nil, :retweet_count=>0, :entities=>{:hashtags=>[], :urls=>[], :user_mentions=>[{:screen_name=>"person", :name=>"Person", :id=>1173910, :id_str=>"1173910", :indices=>[0, 6]}]}, :favorited=>false, :retweeted=>false}>

我可以像这样访问提及的文字：@allmentions[0].text

是否有内置的ruby方法（或简单方法）让我只存储text属性中具有唯一值的提及？

Answer 1

是的，你可以用一个块来呼叫uniq。

例如：

@allmentions.uniq {|m| m.text}

Answer 2

为了回答我自己的问题，我做了一些研究，看起来这样可行：

 no_dupes = $allmentions.uniq { |h| h[:text] }

从Ruby中的哈希中删除重复项

2 个答案: