我遇到了一个错误:
INSERT语句与FOREIGN KEY约束“FK_dbo.Comments_dbo.Posts_PostID”冲突。冲突发生在数据库“MVCProjectApp.Models.DBPostsContext”,表“dbo.Posts”,列“PostID”。
该声明已被终止。
我迷路了,不知道该怎么做
这是创建评论
@model MVCProjectApp.Models.Comment
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Create Comment";
}
<h2>Create</h2>
@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
<legend>Comments</legend>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Username)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Username)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Username)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Message)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Message)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Message)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Timestamp)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Timestamp)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Timestamp)
</div>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Create" />
</p>
</fieldset>
}
<div>
@Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "~/FullPost/Index")
</div>
@section Scripts {
@Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
}
这是我将postid传递给评论创建
的Actionlink//
// GET: /Comment/Create
public ActionResult Create()
{
ViewBag.PostID = new SelectList(db.Posts, "PostID", "Title");
return View();
}
//
// POST: /Comment/Create
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(Comment comment)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
db.Comments.Add(comment);
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
ViewBag.PostID = new SelectList(db.Posts, "PostID", "Title", comment.PostID);
return View(comment);
}
这是评论模型
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
namespace MVCProjectApp.Models
{
public class Post
{
public int PostID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Message { get; set; }
public DateTime Timestamp { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Comment> Comments { get; set; }
}
public class Comment
{
public int CommentID { get; set; }
public int PostID { get; set; }
public string Username { get; set; }
public string Message { get; set; }
public DateTime Timestamp { get; set; }
public virtual Post Post { get; set; }
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我迷路了,不知道该怎么做
你应该看一下你得到的错误。它说您正在尝试插入评论。在插入尝试确保Comment具有它知道的PostID之前,DBMS运行的外键约束检查。你没有设置它,所以它默认为0,这在Posts表中是不存在的,因此是错误。
您应该在致电SaveChanges()
之前设置评论的PostID,这可以通过在视图中添加@Html.HiddenFor(m => m.PostID)
字段来完成。然后,在控制器中设置模型的PostID。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您需要将评论与帖子相关联。最简单的解决方案是为视图添加post id的隐藏字段。