我正在尝试在我的应用程序的listfragment列表项中实现轻扫。我正在使用Jake Wharton的NineOldAndroids罗马努里克代码的后端。但是，当我将它添加到我的片段的onCreate（）中时，我遇到了第二个异常的getListView（）方法的inflateexception和illegalstateexception。 这是我的ListFragment：
package com.example.sample;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.actionbarsherlock.app.SherlockListFragment;
/**
* A list fragment representing a list of Courses. This fragment also supports
* tablet devices by allowing list items to be given an 'activated' state upon
* selection. This helps indicate which item is currently being viewed in a
* {@link CourseDetailFragment}.
* <p>
* Activities containing this fragment MUST implement the {@link Callbacks}
* interface.
*/
public class CourseListFragment extends SherlockListFragment {
SQLiteDatabase db;
DbHelper dbHelper;
private static String courseName;
ArrayList<String> courseItems;
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
/**
* The serialization (saved instance state) Bundle key representing the
* activated item position. Only used on tablets.
*/
private static final String STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION = "activated_position";
/**
* The fragment's current callback object, which is notified of list item
* clicks.
*/
private Callbacks mCallbacks = sDummyCallbacks;
/**
* The current activated item position. Only used on tablets.
*/
private int mActivatedPosition = ListView.INVALID_POSITION;
/**
* A callback interface that all activities containing this fragment must
* implement. This mechanism allows activities to be notified of item
* selections.
*/
public interface Callbacks {
/**
* Callback for when an item has been selected.
*/
public void onItemSelected(String id);
}
/**
* A dummy implementation of the {@link Callbacks} interface that does
* nothing. Used only when this fragment is not attached to an activity.
*/
private static Callbacks sDummyCallbacks = new Callbacks() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(String id) {
}
};
/**
* Mandatory empty constructor for the fragment manager to instantiate the
* fragment (e.g. upon screen orientation changes).
*/
public CourseListFragment() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
dbHelper = new DbHelper(getActivity());
db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
courseItems = new ArrayList<String>();
int layout = (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11) ? android.R.layout.simple_list_item_activated_1
: android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1;
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(), layout, courseItems);
// TODO: replace with a real list adapter.
setListAdapter(adapter);
//The problem starts here
SwipeDismissListViewTouchListener touchListener =
new SwipeDismissListViewTouchListener(
getListView(),
new SwipeDismissListViewTouchListener.OnDismissCallback() {
public void onDismiss(ListView listView, int[] reverseSortedPositions) {
for (int position : reverseSortedPositions) {
removeCourse(adapter.getItem(position).toString());
adapter.remove(adapter.getItem(position));
}
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
});
getListView().setOnTouchListener(touchListener);
getListView().setOnScrollListener(touchListener.makeScrollListener());
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
// Restore the previously serialized activated item position.
if (savedInstanceState != null
&& savedInstanceState.containsKey(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION)) {
setActivatedPosition(savedInstanceState
.getInt(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION));
}
}
@Override
public void onViewStateRestored(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewStateRestored(savedInstanceState);
String[] projection = { DbHelper.COURSE_NAME };
Cursor c = db.query(DbHelper.TABLE_NAME, projection, null, null, null,
null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
while (c.moveToNext()) {
courseName = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(DbHelper.COURSE_NAME));
courseItems.add(courseName);
}
c.close();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void addCourse() {
String[] projection = { DbHelper.COURSE_NAME };
Cursor c = db.query(DbHelper.TABLE_NAME, projection, null, null, null,
null, null);
c.moveToLast();
courseName = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(DbHelper.COURSE_NAME));
courseItems.add(courseName);
c.close();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void removeCourse(String deletedCourse) {
String[] projection = { DbHelper.COURSE_NAME };
Cursor c = db.query(DbHelper.TABLE_NAME, projection, null, null, null,
null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
while(c.moveToNext()) {
courseName = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(DbHelper.COURSE_NAME));
if (deletedCourse.equals(courseName)) {
db.delete(DbHelper.TABLE_NAME, DbHelper.C_ID + "=" +
db.query(DbHelper.TABLE_NAME,new String[]{DbHelper.C_ID},null,null,null,null,null),null);
}
}
c.close();
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
// Activities containing this fragment must implement its callbacks.
if (!(activity instanceof Callbacks)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Activity must implement fragment's callbacks.");
}
mCallbacks = (Callbacks) activity;
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
// Reset the active callbacks interface to the dummy implementation.
mCallbacks = sDummyCallbacks;
}
@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView listView, View view, int position,
long id) {
super.onListItemClick(listView, view, position, id);
// Notify the active callbacks interface (the activity, if the
// fragment is attached to one) that an item has been selected.
mCallbacks.onItemSelected(null);
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
if (mActivatedPosition != ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
// Serialize and persist the activated item position.
outState.putInt(STATE_ACTIVATED_POSITION, mActivatedPosition);
}
}
/**
* Turns on activate-on-click mode. When this mode is on, list items will be
* given the 'activated' state when touched.
*/
public void setActivateOnItemClick(boolean activateOnItemClick) {
// When setting CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE, ListView will automatically
// give items the 'activated' state when touched.
getListView().setChoiceMode(
activateOnItemClick ? ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE
: ListView.CHOICE_MODE_NONE);
}
public void setActivatedPosition(int position) {
if (position == ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
getListView().setItemChecked(mActivatedPosition, false);
} else {
getListView().setItemChecked(position, true);
}
mActivatedPosition = position;
}
}
这是我的logcat：
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.sample/com.example.sample.CourseListActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class fragment
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2663)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2679)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2300(ActivityThread.java:125)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2033)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class fragment
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:582)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:385)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:320)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:276)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.actionbarsherlock.internal.ActionBarSherlockCompat.setContentView(ActionBarSherlockCompat.java:853)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.actionbarsherlock.app.SherlockFragmentActivity.setContentView(SherlockFragmentActivity.java:262)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.example.sample.CourseListActivity.onCreate(CourseListActivity.java:55)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2627)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): ... 11 more
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Content view not yet created
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.ListFragment.ensureList(ListFragment.java:328)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.ListFragment.getListView(ListFragment.java:222)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at com.example.sample.CourseListFragment.onCreate(CourseListFragment.java:96)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreate(Fragment.java:1437)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:877)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1066)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1168)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:280)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:558)
12-04 16:09:30.155: E/AndroidRuntime(333): ... 19 more
非常感谢任何帮助！谢谢！
答案 0 :(得分：1)
你在OnCreate（）中做的很多 - 你的Fragment的视图尚未初始化，你正试图获得ListView。尝试使用OnViewCreated（）或OnActivityCreated（）回调。