确定属性值

时间:2012-12-03 22:22:40

标签: c# winforms propertygrid

我有一个现有的Window Forms应用程序。该应用程序具有属性网格。属性的值由用户在运行时设置。我想要做的是从代码中确定任何给定属性的当前值。我取得了部分成功。我能够获得类别以及属性名称信息。我很难获得用户设置的属性的当前值,以及其他两个相关问题。

我使用的代码如下:

 // ICustomTypeDescriptor Interface Implementation
 public AttributeCollection GetAttributes()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetAttributes(GetType());
 }

 public string GetClassName()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetClassName(GetType());
 }

 public string GetComponentName()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetComponentName(GetType());
 }

 public TypeConverter GetConverter()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(GetType());
 }

 public EventDescriptor GetDefaultEvent()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetDefaultEvent(GetType());
 }

 public PropertyDescriptor GetDefaultProperty()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetDefaultProperty(GetType());
 }

 public object GetEditor(Type editorBaseType)
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetEditor(GetType(), editorBaseType);
 }

 public EventDescriptorCollection GetEvents(Attribute[] attributes)
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetEvents(GetType(), attributes);
 }

 public EventDescriptorCollection GetEvents()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetEvents(GetType());
 }

 public PropertyDescriptorCollection GetProperties(Attribute[] attributes)
 {
      // ... This returns a list of properties.
      PropertyDescriptorCollection pdc = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(GetType(), attributes);
      PropertyDescriptor[] arr = new PropertyDescriptor[pdc.Count];
      pdc.CopyTo(arr, 0);
      PropertyDescriptorCollection propertyCollection = new PropertyDescriptorCollection(arr);

      ModifyProperties(propertyCollection); // modifies which properties are visible

      // temporary code to get the program to print out the properties
foreach (PropertyDescriptor pd in propertyCollection)
{
           Print("input category = "+pd.Category);
           Print("input display name = "+pd.DisplayName);
           Print("input name = "+pd.Name);
        // Print("input value = "+pd.GetValue(Input).ToString()); <--- Does NOT work
}

return propertyCollection;
 }

 public PropertyDescriptorCollection GetProperties()
 {
      return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(GetType());
 }

 public object GetPropertyOwner(PropertyDescriptor pd)
 {
      return this;
 }

我的问题是:

  1. 如何获取属性的值?例如,我有一个属性宽高比。它的显示名称是Aspect Ratio,它的名字是aspectRatio。它的值是5.如何在运行时通过代码来解决这个问题?

  2. 如何订购属性。我试图使用上面的方法来排序属性,但排序失败。我不确定如何最好地继续。

  3. 任何建议都将不胜感激。谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

也许这个

foreach (PropertyDescriptor pd in propertyCollection)
{
     Print("input category = "+pd.Category);
     Print("input display name = "+pd.DisplayName);
     Print("input name = "+pd.Name);
     Print("input value = " + pd.GetValue(GetPropertyOwner(pd)));   
}

如果你有自定义对象,你想从中获得一个很好的字符串,你可以添加一个如下所示的辅助方法:

    private string GetPropertyValue(PropertyDescriptor pd)
    {
        var property = GetPropertyOwner(pd);
        if (property is CustomObject)
        {
            var dataSeries = property as CustomObject;
            // This will return a string of the list contents ("One, Two, Three")
            return string.Join(",", dataSeries.ListProperty.ToArray());

        }
        else if (property is ....)
        {
            return somthing else
        }
        return property.ToString();
    }

演示课程:

public class CustomObject
{
    private List<string> _listProperty = new List<string>(new string[]{"One","Two","Three"});
    public List<string> ListProperty
    {
        get { return _listProperty; }
        set { _listProperty = value; }
    }

}