无法在未调用Looper.prepare（）Android的线程内创建处理程序

Question

我正在使用AsyncTask来调用yahooweather API。以下是代码：

public class myactivity extends Activity {
    final String yahooapisBase = "http://query.yahooapis.com/v1/public/yql?q=select*from%20geo.places%20where%20text=";
    final String yahooapisFormat = "&format=xml";
    String yahooAPIsQuery;


EditText input_city;
EditText input_zip;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.myactivity);
    Button btn_findout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_findout);
    input_city = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input_cityOrcountry);
    input_zip = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input_zip);

    // when Zip textbox has focus
    input_zip.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
            if (hasFocus) {
                String string = "";
                input_city.setText(string);
            }
        }
    });

    // when city/country textbox has focus
    input_city.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
            if (hasFocus) {
                String string = "";
                input_zip.setText(string);
            }
        }
    });

    // when findout button is clicked
    btn_findout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // Perform action on click
            String uriPlace = Uri.encode(input_city.getText().toString());
            yahooAPIsQuery = yahooapisBase + "%22" + uriPlace + "%22"
                    + yahooapisFormat;
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
                    "Before entering into sub thread", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                    .show();
            new WeatherAPITask().execute(yahooAPIsQuery);
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "After sub thread",
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            Log.i("my label", "back in main thread...");
            // String woeidString = QueryYahooWeather(yahooAPIsQuery);
            // input_city.setText(woeidString);
        }
    });
}

private String QueryYahooWeather(String queryString) {

    String qResult = "";

    HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

    HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(queryString);

    try {
        Log.i("WeatherApp", "digging into try block...");
        Log.i("queryString", queryString);
        HttpEntity httpEntity = httpClient.execute(httpGet).getEntity();

        if (httpEntity != null) {
            InputStream inputStream = httpEntity.getContent();
            Reader in = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
            BufferedReader bufferedreader = new BufferedReader(in);
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

            String stringReadLine = null;

            while ((stringReadLine = bufferedreader.readLine()) != null) {
                stringBuilder.append(stringReadLine + "\n");
            }

            qResult = stringBuilder.toString();
        }

    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                .show();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                .show();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                .show();
    }
    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Returning from function",
            Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    return qResult;

}

private class WeatherAPITask extends AsyncTask {

    protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
        Log.i("my label", "entering in onPostExecute");
        Log.i("result", result);
        input_city.setText("result");
    }

    @Override
    protected Object doInBackground(Object... params) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        try {
            Log.i("my label", "entering in doInBackground");
            Log.i("params[0]", params[0].toString());
            return QueryYahooWeather(params[0].toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.i("my label", e.toString());
            return null;
        }
    }
}

EditText input_city; EditText input_zip; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.myactivity); Button btn_findout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_findout); input_city = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input_cityOrcountry); input_zip = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input_zip); // when Zip textbox has focus input_zip.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() { @Override public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) { if (hasFocus) { String string = ""; input_city.setText(string); } } }); // when city/country textbox has focus input_city.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() { @Override public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) { if (hasFocus) { String string = ""; input_zip.setText(string); } } }); // when findout button is clicked btn_findout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { // Perform action on click String uriPlace = Uri.encode(input_city.getText().toString()); yahooAPIsQuery = yahooapisBase + "%22" + uriPlace + "%22" + yahooapisFormat; Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Before entering into sub thread", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); new WeatherAPITask().execute(yahooAPIsQuery); Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "After sub thread", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); Log.i("my label", "back in main thread..."); // String woeidString = QueryYahooWeather(yahooAPIsQuery); // input_city.setText(woeidString); } }); } private String QueryYahooWeather(String queryString) { String qResult = ""; HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(queryString); try { Log.i("WeatherApp", "digging into try block..."); Log.i("queryString", queryString); HttpEntity httpEntity = httpClient.execute(httpGet).getEntity(); if (httpEntity != null) { InputStream inputStream = httpEntity.getContent(); Reader in = new InputStreamReader(inputStream); BufferedReader bufferedreader = new BufferedReader(in); StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); String stringReadLine = null; while ((stringReadLine = bufferedreader.readLine()) != null) { stringBuilder.append(stringReadLine + "\n"); } qResult = stringBuilder.toString(); } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); } Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Returning from function", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); return qResult; } private class WeatherAPITask extends AsyncTask { protected void onPostExecute(String result) { Log.i("my label", "entering in onPostExecute"); Log.i("result", result); input_city.setText("result"); } @Override protected Object doInBackground(Object... params) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub try { Log.i("my label", "entering in doInBackground"); Log.i("params[0]", params[0].toString()); return QueryYahooWeather(params[0].toString()); } catch (Exception e) { Log.i("my label", e.toString()); return null; } } }

调试代码后，我发现yahooAPI调用成功了，我可以在} 函数中看到XML响应。但是，只要执行此函数，就会抛出异常： QueryYahooWeather

请帮帮我。

Answer 1

从QueryYahooWeather方法中删除所有Toast，因为此方法是从doInBackground(Object... params)的{​​{1}}调用的，并且您无法从后台线程访问Uast元素，如Toast（也是一个Ui元素）。 / p>

注意：如果您想知道后台发生了什么，请使用Log代替Toast's

编辑：

将doInBackground更改为：

AsyncTask

Answer 2

你正在打电话

Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
            .show();

在QueryYahooWeather中调用的doInBackground中的

。

您无法从后台主题调用UI来电。