生成器错误地产生空列表

时间:2012-11-30 03:23:40

标签: python

我在这个网站上通过The Python Yield Keyword Explained阅读,并且在我的一些功能中一直在玩它,但是对于我的生活,我一直无法解决这个问题

我有以下生成器函数,当输入示例值时:

import collections
import itertools
import pprint
import copy

partition = []
def partition_prime_factors(partition_structure, prime_factors):
    # partition_structure is a list
    # prime_factors is a collections.Counter object

    global partition    

    for subsection_size in reversed(partition_structure):
        partition_structure.remove(subsection_size)        
        subsections = list(itertools.combinations(prime_factors.elements(), subsection_size))

        for subsection in subsections:
            prime_factors -= collections.Counter(subsection)
            partition.append(list(subsection))

            if len(prime_factors) == 0:
                pprint.pprint(globals()['partition'])

                yield copy.copy(partition)
            else:
                for j in partition_prime_factors(partition_structure, prime_factors):
                    pass

            prime_factors += collections.Counter(subsection)
            partition.remove(list(subsection))

        partition_structure.append(subsection_size)


print [i for i in partition_prime_factors([1, 3], collections.Counter([2, 2, 3, 5]))]


>>> [[2, 2, 3], [5]]
>>> [[2, 2, 5], [3]]
>>> [[2, 3, 5], [2]]
>>> [[2, 3, 5], [2]]
>>> [[2], [2, 3, 5]]
>>> [[2], [2, 3, 5]]
>>> [[3], [2, 2, 5]]
>>> [[5], [2, 2, 3]]
>>> []

因此正在正确评估分区,但不会产生分区。怎么样!?!?!?!大声笑!在我屈服之前,我甚至会制作每个分区的副本,以避免因引用相同的对象而被搞砸。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您不会产生从递归调用partition_prime_factors获得的值。当你递归时:

for j in partition_prime_factors(partition_structure, prime_factors):
    pass

你需要重新产生价值:

for j in partition_prime_factors(partition_structure, prime_factors):
    yield j