Ruby迭代数千条记录并重置值(最佳解决方案)

时间:2012-11-29 23:42:58

标签: ruby

mydata = {:data => [
        {
        :first_name = > "abc",
        :foo_id = > "21sd",
        :roll = > 43
        }, 
        {:first_name = > "def",
        :foo_id = > "2uf",
        :roll = > 81
        }, 
        {:first_name = > "xyz",
        :foo_id = > "ac32",
        :roll = > 2
        }
    ]
}

在mydata中:roll有某种方式损坏了值

我有一个已排序的哈希,其数据为:foo_id => :roll

sorted = {"21sd" => 7, "ac32" => 89, "2uf" => 92}

(即通过排序的正确值:roll)

我想使用这个'排序'哈希重新排列'mydata',并且使用'sorted'hash中的正确值覆盖'mydata'中:roll的值。所以最后'mydata'看起来像

mydata = {:data => [
        {
        :first_name = > "abc",
        :foo_id = > "21sd",
        :roll = > 7
        }, 
        {:first_name = > "xyz",
        :foo_id = > "ac32",
        :roll = > 89
        },
        {:first_name = > "def",
        :foo_id = > "2uf",
        :roll = > 92
        }
    ]
}

UPADTE::roll在排序

中可能不是唯一的

考虑mydata可能有100,000个哈希

我使用'sorted'的嵌套循环实现了结果,并且在每次迭代中,从'mydata'搜索foo_id并更正值并在新变量中对排序数据进行处理。这很难看。

correct = []
sorted.each {|k, v|
    mydata[:data].each {|h| # hate looping here
        if h[:foo_id] == k  # hate searching here, if i have 100,000 record in 'mydata'
            h[:roll] = v
           correct << h 
        end
    }
}
mydata = {:data => correct}

如果mydata包含大量数据集,则这不是最佳解决方案。有人建议一些最佳解决方案吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这应该有用......

mydata[:data].each do |h|
  h[:roll] = sorted[h[:foo_id]]
end

没有办法避免循环通过mydata [:data],因为它是一个数组...但你不需要把东西塞进一个新的变量......只需更新你已经得到的东西。

除非我不理解这个问题......

编辑:我没有拿起排序权。新解决方案:

mydata[:data].each do |h|
  h[:roll] = sorted[h[:foo_id]]
end
mydata[:data].sort_by!{|h| h[:roll]}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

data =  [
        {
        :first_name => "abc",
        :foo_id => "21sd",
        :roll => 7
        },
        {:first_name => "xyz",
        :foo_id => "ac32",
        :roll => 89
        },
        {:first_name => "def",
        :foo_id => "2uf",
        :roll => 92
        }
    ]

sorted = {"21sd" => 7, "ac32" => 89, "2uf" => 92}

foo_id_name = data.map do |rec|
    { rec[:foo_id] =>  rec[:first_name] }
end.reduce(&:merge)

new_data = sorted.map do |foo_id, new_roll|
    {
        :first_name => foo_id_name[foo_id],
        :foo_id => foo_id,
        :roll => new_roll
    }
end

puts new_data.inspect #=> [{:first_name=>"abc", :foo_id=>"21sd", :roll=>7}, {:first_name=>"xyz", :foo_id=>"ac32", :roll=>89}, {:first_name=>"def", :foo_id=>"2uf", :roll=>92}]