我正在通过Java GUI编写图形计算器(是的,我知道已经存在这样的库),当用户键入函数I.E. x ^ 6,我希望drawbox根据最小值和最大值自动调整大小。
例如,如果用户从-4到4输入x ^ 2,我的最小值为0,最大值为16,所以我想在框中显示整个图形,并正确调整大小。现在图表非常小,如果我使用x ^ 6作为多项式,它看起来非常狭窄。
这就是我在的地方。
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
double myStart1 = Double.parseDouble(myStart);
double myEnd1 = Double.parseDouble(myEnd);
g2.translate(getWidth() / 2, getHeight() / 2);
g2.scale(5.0, 5.0);
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double( -myStart1 * 100,0, -myEnd1 * 100,0));
if (min < 0) {
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(0, -min * 100, 0, -max * 100));
} else {
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(0, min * 100, 0, -max * 100));
}
g2.setColor(Color.RED);
for (int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (i + 1 < x.length) {
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(x[i], -y[i], x[i + 1], -y[i + 1]));
} else {
break;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
至少考虑JFreeChart
,它会缩放以填充封闭ChartPanel
的首选大小,并支持通过右键单击或鼠标滚轮进行缩放。
附录:如果外部图书馆被禁止,SineTest
,引用here,可能是一种方法。
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import org.jfree.chart.*;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYDataset;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeries;
import org.jfree.data.xy.XYSeriesCollection;
/** @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/13597045/230513 */
public class ChartPanelTest {
private static final Random random = new Random();
private static XYDataset createDataset() {
final XYSeries series = new XYSeries("Data");
for (double x = -4; x < 4.01; x += 0.1) {
series.add(x, Math.pow(x, 6d));
}
return new XYSeriesCollection(series);
}
private static JFreeChart createChart(final XYDataset dataset) {
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createXYLineChart(
"f(x) = x^6", "x", "y", dataset,
PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, false, false, false);
return chart;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
XYDataset dataset = createDataset();
JFreeChart chart = createChart(dataset);
ChartPanel chartPanel = new ChartPanel(chart) {
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(640, 480);
}
};
chartPanel.setMouseWheelEnabled(true);
f.add(chartPanel);
f.pack();
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}