我正在尝试使用看起来像这样的表达式来创建一个可重用的方法:
Expression<Func<Order, bool>> CreateExpression(Expression<Func<Order, int>> parameter, FilterOperator operator, int value)
所以我可以这样使用它:
IQueryable<Order> orders = db.Orders;
var filtered = orders.Where(CreateExpression(o => o.OrderID, FilterOperator.GreaterThan, 100));
我不知道怎么写这个方法。如何编写一个为我创建此Expression的方法?
我需要能够做到这样的事情:
if(operator == FilterOperator.GreaterThan)
return m => m.OrderID > value;
else if(operator == FilterOperator.LessThan)
return m => m.OrderID < value;
但我想使用传入的表达式而不是直接使用OrderID。我怎么能这样做?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CreateExpression<T>(Expression<Func<T, int>> parameter, FilterOperator @operator, int value)
{
var argExpr = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "p");
var paramExpr = Expression.Invoke(parameter, argExpr);
var constExpr = Expression.Constant(value);
Expression compExpr = null;
switch(@operator)
{
case FilterOperator.GreaterThan:
compExpr = Expression.GreaterThan(paramExpr, constExpr);
break;
case FilterOperator.LessThan:
compExpr = Expression.LessThan(paramExpr, constExpr);
break;
}
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(compExpr, argExpr);
}
如果您无法使用Invoke
并且您的parameter
表达式是成员表达式,那么您可以使用新参数重新创建它:
static Expression<Func<T, bool>> CreateExpression<T>(Expression<Func<T, int>> parameter, FilterOperator @operator, int value)
{
var memberExpr = (MemberExpression)parameter.Body;
PropertyInfo property = (PropertyInfo)memberExpr.Member;
var argExpr = Expression.Parameter(typeof(T), "p");
var propertyExpr = Expression.Property(argExpr, property);
var constExpr = Expression.Constant(value);
Expression compExpr = null;
switch(@operator)
{
case FilterOperator.GreaterThan:
compExpr = Expression.GreaterThan(propertyExpr, constExpr);
break;
case FilterOperator.LessThan:
compExpr = Expression.LessThan(propertyExpr, constExpr);
break;
}
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(compExpr, argExpr);
}