如何在LinearLayout中隐藏部分可见的视图?

时间:2012-11-21 14:16:30

标签: java android layout views

假设我们有一个简单的LinearLayout,其垂直方向的大小为宽度:100dp,高度为:100dp

在布局中有10个TextViews(width:fill_parent,height:wrap_content,max_lines = 1,scroll_horizo​​ntally = true,ellipsize = end)。每个文本视图都可见,并填充14dp文本“What a text”。 Android设备的最终密度无关紧要。大多数TextView都会正确显示,但由于强制布局大小,其中一些将不可见或被剪裁。

目标是:检测剪切的视图,并隐藏它们。

我尝试使用自定义LinearLayout子类,其中在布局阶段测量每个子视图并与目标大小进行比较。问题是测量调用,更改内部视图测量值 - 如果子视图不是简单视图而是ViewGroup - 它不会被正确显示。据我所知 - 在测量阶段之后 - 应该有布局阶段。但一切都发生在自定义LinearLayout的布局阶段。

修改

好的,简化我的问题 - 我希望有一个LinearLayout或一般来说 - 一个ViewGroup,它不会绘制部分可见的孩子。

自定义布局类代码:

public final class ClipAwareLinearLayout extends LinearLayout
{    
    public ClipAwareLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
    {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ClipAwareLinearLayout(Context context)
    {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)
    {
        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
        final int width = r - l;
        final int height = b - t;
        final int count = getChildCount();
        final int msWidth = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        final int msHeight = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        View child;
        int measuredHeight;
        int childHeight;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
        {
            child = getChildAt(i);
            if (child != null)
            {
                childHeight = child.getHeight();
                child.measure(msWidth, msHeight);
                measuredHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
                final boolean clipped = (childHeight < measuredHeight);
                child.setVisibility(clipped ? View.INVISIBLE : View.VISIBLE);
            }
        }
    }

}`

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试以下代码。它应该工作,但我没有测试,所以我可能是错的:

class ClippedLinear extends LinearLayout {

    public ClippedLinear(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        boolean status = false;
        for (int i = getChildCount() - 1; i > 0; i--) {
            if (status) {
                continue;
            }
            final View child = getChildAt(i);
            final int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
            if (childHeight == 0) {
                child.setVisibility(View.GONE);         
            } else {                
                child.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
                if (childHeight < child.getMeasuredHeight()) {                  
                    child.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
                status = true;
            }
        }
    }

}