我正在制作一个我正在使用BoxLayout
的应用程序。正如您在下图中所看到的,当标题字符串很短时,它是完美的。但随着字符串变长,JLabel
变得越来越不对齐。
以下是与问题相关的一些代码:
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
centerPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(centerPanel, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
frame.add(centerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
//...
JLabel l = new JLabel(/*...*/);
l.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER); //I tried removing and adding
//this but nothing changed
centerPanel.add(l);
有什么东西显而易见我错过了吗?谷歌没有帮助解决这个问题。
如果重要的话,国家/地区标签进度条只是JPanel
s FlowLayout
s。
SSCCE:
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.*;
public class SSCCE {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final JFrame f = new JFrame("SSCCE");
JPanel p = new JPanel();
p.setLayout(new BoxLayout(p, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
final JLabel[] titles = new JLabel[5];
JPanel[] smallPanels = new JPanel[titles.length];
for (int i = 0; i < smallPanels.length; i ++) {
titles[i] = new JLabel(Math.random() < 0.5 ? "foo" : "bar");
p.add(titles[i]);
smallPanels[i] = new JPanel();
smallPanels[i].add(new JLabel("foobar"));
smallPanels[i].add(new JProgressBar());
p.add(smallPanels[i]);
}
f.add(p, BorderLayout.CENTER);
final JTextField tf = new JTextField("foobar");
tf.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
titles[2].setText(tf.getText());
f.repaint();
}
});
f.add(tf, BorderLayout.NORTH);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setSize(600, 600);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
要操作SSCCE,请在文本字段中键入内容并按Enter键。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
以下是带有GridBagLayout的SSCCE的更新版本。不确定在标签或帧大小更改时您希望组件如何调整大小,但管理它不应该太难。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JProgressBar;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class SSCCE {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final JFrame f = new JFrame("SSCCE");
JPanel p = new JPanel();
p.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
Insets insets = new Insets(3, 3, 3, 3);
GridBagConstraints gbc1 = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc1.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gbc1.anchor = GridBagConstraints.CENTER;
gbc1.insets = insets;
GridBagConstraints gbc2 = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc2.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;
gbc2.insets = insets;
GridBagConstraints gbc3 = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc3.weightx = 1.0;
gbc3.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
gbc3.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
gbc3.insets = insets;
final JLabel[] titles = new JLabel[5];
Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) {
titles[i] = new JLabel(Math.random() < 0.5 ? "foo" : "bar");
p.add(titles[i], gbc1);
p.add(new JLabel("foobar"), gbc2);
JProgressBar progress = new JProgressBar();
progress.setStringPainted(true);
progress.setString(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(100)));
p.add(progress, gbc3);
}
f.add(p, BorderLayout.CENTER);
final JTextField tf = new JTextField("foobar");
tf.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
titles[2].setText(tf.getText());
f.repaint();
}
});
f.add(tf, BorderLayout.NORTH);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
BoxLayout接受Min
,Max
和PreferredSize
,可以将子项从Min
调整为MaxSize
FlowLayou仅接受PreferredSize
,其余(Min
,MaxSize
)会被此LayoutManager忽略,子项无法调整大小< / p>
这些XxxSize
是根据放置在容器中的孩子PreferredSize
来计算的(在这种情况下为JPanel
)
(您的问题)可以更快地发布SSCCE,简短,可运行,可编辑,仅关于您的问题