我正在尝试使用杰克逊解析JSON字符串,如下所示:
{
"name":"John",
"Wrapper":{
"id":0
}
}
我正在尝试阻止为Wrapper
创建另一个Java类,而只是将其映射到整数。我尝试使用@XmlElementWrapper
,即使文档声明:
这主要用于生成包装器XML元素 收藏品。
但这不起作用。我得到以下异常:
Exception in thread "main" org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.Integer out of START_OBJECT token
at [Source: java.io.StringReader@44eefb4; line: 1, column: 15] (through reference chain: Test["Wrapper"])
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:163)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.StdDeserializationContext.mappingException(StdDeserializationContext.java:219)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StdDeserializer._parseInteger(StdDeserializer.java:305)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StdDeserializer$IntegerDeserializer.deserialize(StdDeserializer.java:795)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.std.StdDeserializer$IntegerDeserializer.deserialize(StdDeserializer.java:782)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.SettableBeanProperty.deserialize(SettableBeanProperty.java:299)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.SettableBeanProperty$FieldProperty.deserializeAndSet(SettableBeanProperty.java:579)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:697)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:580)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2723)
at org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1854)
at Test.main(Test.java:37)
这是一个可运行的例子:
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
String json =
"{" +
"\"name\":\"John\","+
"\"Wrapper\":{"+
" \"id\":0}"+
"}";
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.setAnnotationIntrospector(new JaxbAnnotationIntrospector());
mapper.setSerializationInclusion(Inclusion.NON_NULL);
Test test = mapper.readValue(json, Test.class);
System.out.println(test.toString());
}
@XmlElement(name="name")
private String name;
@XmlElementWrapper(name="Wrapper")
@XmlElement(name="id")
private Integer wrapperId;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Test [name=" + name + ", wrapperId=" + wrapperId + "]";
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Jackson提供有限数量的结构转换注释(@JsonUnwrapped
,根值包装),但不适用于此用例。我认为这个特殊用例实际上有一个功能请求(我认为它是@JsonWrapped
)。
对于它的价值,Jackson JAXB注释模块确实识别注释,但它不用于JSON(它用于XML后端,但仅用于Collection
和数组值属性)。
我只想添加一个简单的静态类Wrapper
;或者,如果它是一个常见的习语,共享泛型类Wrapper<T>
,用于各种包装值。代码量很简单,然后对象结构将与JSON数据结构一对一匹配。