我有这种格式的XML:
<element1>
some inner text
<child1>11</child1>
<child2>True</child2>
</element1>
我尝试通过简单的框架将这个XML映射到对象上:
@Element(name = "element1")
public static class Something {
@Element(required=false)
public int child1;
@Element(required=false)
public boolean child2;
}
我无法更改XML,我需要在类中的某些字段上映射值“some inner text”。不幸的是,我不知道该怎么做(如果可能的话)。我试过@Text注释,但它不能和@Element一起用在一个类中。
感谢您的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:6)
编辑:您实际上可以使用2.6.9及更高版本执行此操作。请使用以下注释,请注意@Text
注释可与@ElementListUnion
一起使用。
@Root
public static class Something {
@Text
@ElementListUnion({
@ElementList(entry="child1", type=Integer.class, inline=true),
@ElementList(entry="child2", type=Boolean.class, inline=true)
})
public List<Object> values;
}
这只能作为黑客作业完成,默认情况下,简单不支持自由文本,因为它不会一致地映射到对象。以下是如何做到这一点,但它可能不值得,除非这是一个在Simple文件中运行良好的大文件中的特殊情况。
package org.simpleframework.xml.convert;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import org.simpleframework.xml.Root;
import org.simpleframework.xml.ValidationTestCase;
import org.simpleframework.xml.core.Persister;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.InputNode;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.NodeBuilder;
import org.simpleframework.xml.stream.OutputNode;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
public class HackJobToGrabFloatingTextTest extends ValidationTestCase {
private static final String SOURCE =
"<element1>\n"+
" some inner text\n"+
" <child1>11</child1>\n"+
" <child2>True</child2>\n" +
"</element1>";
private static class SomethingConverter implements Converter<Something> {
public Something read(InputNode node) throws Exception {
Object source = node.getSource();
Element element = (Element)source;
NodeList elements = element.getChildNodes();
String child1 = null;
String child2 = null;
String text = "";
for(int i = 0; i < elements.getLength(); i++) {
Node next = elements.item(i);
if(next.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {
text += next.getNodeValue();
}
if(next.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
if(next.getNodeName().equals("child1")) {
child1 = next.getTextContent();
}
if(next.getNodeName().equals("child2")) {
child2 = next.getTextContent();
}
}
}
return new Something(child1, child2, text.trim());
}
public void write(OutputNode node, Something car) throws Exception {
// Free text not supported!!
}
}
@Root(name = "element1")
@Convert(SomethingConverter.class)
public static class Something {
public String child1;
public String child2;
public String text;
public Something(String child1, String child2, String text) {
this.child1 = child1;
this.child2 = child2;
this.text = text;
}
}
public void testHackJob() throws Exception {
Class<?> type = Class.forName("org.simpleframework.xml.stream.DocumentProvider");
Constructor<?> constructor = type.getDeclaredConstructor();
constructor.setAccessible(true);
Object value = constructor.newInstance();
Field[] fields = NodeBuilder.class.getDeclaredFields();
for(Field field : fields) {
if(field.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("provider")) {
field.setAccessible(true);
field.set(null, value);
}
}
StringReader reader = new StringReader(SOURCE);
InputNode source = NodeBuilder.read(reader);
AnnotationStrategy strategy = new AnnotationStrategy();
Persister persister = new Persister(strategy);
Something something = persister.read(Something.class, source);
assertNotNull(something);
assertEquals(something.text, "some inner text");
assertEquals(something.child1, "11");
assertEquals(something.child2, "True");
}
}