在MYSQL中按FIELD排序

时间:2012-11-16 11:57:52

标签: mysql mysql-workbench

我正在努力解决这个问题。我有一张这样的桌子。

    +-------------+-------+
    | type        | COUNT |
    +-------------+-------+
    | A           |     1 |
    | C           |     5 |
    | B           |     4 |
    +-------------+-------+

我想查询表格,结果必须是这样的。

+-------------+-------+
| type        | COUNT |
+-------------+-------+
| A           |     1 |
| B           |     5 |
| C           |     9 |
| D           |     0 |
+-------------+-------+

QUERY:

select type , COUNT from TABLE order by FIELD(type,'A','B','C','D') ; 

如果列type具有'A,B,C,D'的值,则它可以正常工作。在某些情况下,FIELD('A','B','C','D')某些列的顺序在表格中可能没有值。在这种情况下,我想为它设置0并构造一个结果。

D表中没有。所以把'0'换成它。

显示创建表输出

CREATE TABLE `Summary` (
  `TIMESTAMP` bigint(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
  `type` varchar(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `COUNT` bigint(19) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`TIMESTAMP`,`type`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

这是怎么回事:

select a.col as type,coalesce (`COUNT`,0) as `count`
from 
(select 'A' as col union all
select 'B' as col union all
select 'C' as col union all
select 'D' as col )a
left join Table1 T
on a.col=T.type
order by FIELD(a.col,'A','B','C','D') ; 


SQL fiddle demo