Question

我有一个网络应用程序。我使用JPA（Hibernate作为供应商），应用程序在glassfish服务器上运行。几分钟后使用应用程序（包括检索并将实体保存到数据库的操作）我收到此错误：

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
root cause

javax.persistence.PersistenceException: org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
root cause

org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
root cause

java.sql.SQLException: Error in allocating a connection. Cause: java.lang.RuntimeException: Got exception during XAResource.start:
root cause

javax.resource.spi.ResourceAllocationException: Error in allocating a connection. Cause: java.lang.RuntimeException: Got exception during XAResource.start:
root cause

com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.PoolingException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Got exception during XAResource.start:
root cause

com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.PoolingException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Got exception during XAResource.start:
root cause

java.lang.RuntimeException: Got exception during XAResource.start:
root cause

javax.transaction.xa.XAException: com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.PoolingException: javax.resource.spi.LocalTransactionException: No operations allowed after connection closed.

我正在使用JTA事务管理器。我的服务层中的每个函数都有@Transactional注释。这是我的persistence.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">
    <persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">

        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <jta-data-source>jdbc/myDataSource</jta-data-source>

        <class>org.company.entities.User</class>
            <!-- OTHER CLASSES -->

        <exclude-unlisted-classes />

        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion" value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.release_mode" value="auto"/>
            <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class" value="jta"/>
            <property name="hibernate.transaction.auto_close_session" value="true"/>
<!--             <property name="hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion" value="true"/> -->
<!--             <property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory"/> -->
        </properties>

    </persistence-unit>
</persistence>

我正在使用这个mysql连接器：mysql-connector-java-5.1.22-bin.jar 为什么我会收到此错误？我或JPA在哪里关闭连接？

编辑：删除了“BaseEntityDAO”类的详细信息 - 不相关。我的数据源是通过glassfish的管理控制台配置的：在JDBC连接池中：

资源类型：javax.sql.DataSource
DataSource类名：com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource
我正在使用glassfish的默认池设置 - 不知道它是否重要，但其中一个默认设置是“空闲超时”，其默认值为300秒。
在附加属性中，我有以下属性：portNumber，databaseName，serverName，user，password

在JDBC资源中：

JNDI名称：jdbc / myDataSource
池名称：上述JDBC连接池的池名称

这是我的弹簧配置：

<jee:jndi-lookup id="entityManagerFactory" jndi-name="persistence/myPersistenceUnit" />

<bean
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor">
    <property name="persistenceUnits">
        <map>
            <entry key="myPersistenceUnit" value="persistence/myPersistenceUnit" />
        </map>
    </property>
</bean>

<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager" />

<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="jdbc/myDataSource" />

<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
    <constructor-arg ref="dataSource" />
</bean>

Answer 1

您可以使用此配置尝试使用C3P0：

<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class">org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider</property>
<property name="c3p0.testConnectionOnCheckout">false</property>
<property name="c3p0.min_size">2</property>
<property name="c3p0.max_size">10</property>
<property name="c3p0.timeout">300</property>
<property name="c3p0.max_statements">50</property>
<property name="c3p0.idleTestPeriod">300</property>

我在很多项目中使用这种配置多年了。

JDBC MySQL - 连接已关闭

1 个答案: