目标:将返回的所有NSDictionaries与一个公共键值'delay'合并为一个NSMutablearry,我可以用它来比较结果(true或false),在地图上放置绿色或红色图钉。
此代码以JSON的形式返回机场数据,我将其转换为所请求机场的字典。有许多键,但在这部分代码中,我只对一个 - '延迟'感兴趣,我希望将它组合成一个NSMutablearry。
因为我一次只能申请一个机场,所以它会单独收回每个要求的机场,我会获得9组数据。我想要的是9个不同机场的一个阵列中的9个延迟键。
`- (void)configureData
{
self.airportCodes = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:
@"ATL",
@"BOS",
@"BWI",
@"CLT",
@"CVG",
@"DEN",
@"EWR",
@"ORD",
@"SFO",
nil];
NSUInteger airportCount = self.airportCodes.count;
for(int i=0; i < airportCount;i++){
NSURL *url = [self urlWithSearchText:[self.airportCodes objectAtIndex: i]];
NSString *jsonString = [self performAirportRequestWithURL:url];
if (jsonString == nil) {
[self showNetworkError];
}
NSDictionary *dictionary = [self parseJSON:jsonString];
if (dictionary == nil) {
[self showNetworkError];
}
self.airportDelays = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:9];
[self parseDelay:dictionary];
//NSLog(@"AP Delays %@",self.airportDelays);
}
return;
}
- (void)parseDelay:(NSDictionary *)dictionary
{
//self.delay = [dictionary objectForKey:@"delay"];
[self.airportDelays addObject:dictionary];
NSLog(@"AP Delays %@",self.airportDelays);
return;
}
- (NSURL *)urlWithSearchText:(NSString *)searchText
{
NSString *escapedSearchText =
[searchText stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *urlString =
[NSString stringWithFormat:
@"http://services.faa.gov/airport/status/%@? format=application/json", escapedSearchText];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
return url;
}
- (NSString *)performAirportRequestWithURL:(NSURL *)url
{
NSError *error;
NSString *resultString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:
url encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
if (resultString == nil) {
NSLog(@"Download Error: %@", error);
return nil;
}
return resultString;
}
- (void)showNetworkError
{
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:@"Whoops..."
message:@"There was an error reading
from the FAA Server. Please try again."
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alertView show];
}
- (NSDictionary *)parseJSON:(NSString *)jsonString
{
NSData *data = [jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSError *error;
id resultObject = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:
kNilOptions error:&error];
if (resultObject == nil) {
NSLog(@"JSON Error: %@", error);
return nil;
if (![resultObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSLog(@"JSON Error: Expected dictionary");
return nil;
}
}
return resultObject;
}
@end`
答案 0 :(得分:1)
以下是您的问题:每次创建新词典时,您都要实例化airportDelays数组,因此,您只需在销毁airportDelay阵列并创建新词典之前添加一个词典。见下文
self.airportDelays = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:9];
[self parseDelay:dictionary];
应该是
if (!self.airportDelays) {
self.airportDelays = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:9];
}
[self parseDelay:dictionary];
我也厌倦了使用for循环来进行网络操作。您可能应该使用不同的排队机制,程序在向Web服务请求下一个之前等待第一个字典的响应。不过,这可能是另一个不同时期的教训。
祝你好运