我需要一些关于这个的建议，我很难搞清楚来自谷歌联系人的阵列，我已经从我在网上找到的一个例子中提取电子邮件，但现在我需要提取联系人和电话的名称数字，我在数组中看到这个信息做print_r（）但不知道如何得到它。
这是我的档案：
gmail.php（这个打印所有的电子邮件，这里我还需要姓名和电话）
include_once 'GmailOath.php';
$oauth =new GmailOath($consumer_key, $consumer_secret, $argarray, $debug, $callback);
$getcontact_access=new GmailGetContacts();
$request_token=$oauth->rfc3986_decode($_GET['oauth_token']);
$request_token_secret=$oauth->rfc3986_decode($_SESSION['oauth_token_secret']);
$oauth_verifier= $oauth->rfc3986_decode($_GET['oauth_verifier']);
$contact_access = $getcontact_access->get_access_token($oauth,$request_token, $request_token_secret,$oauth_verifier, false, true, true);
$access_token=$oauth->rfc3986_decode($contact_access['oauth_token']);
$access_token_secret=$oauth->rfc3986_decode($contact_access['oauth_token_secret']);
$contacts= $getcontact_access->GetContacts($oauth, $access_token, $access_token_secret, false, true,$emails_count);
foreach($contacts as $k => $a)
{
$final = end($contacts[$k]);
foreach($final as $email)
{
echo 'email: ' . $email["address"] .'<br>';
}
}
GmailOath.php
<?php
class GmailOath {
public $oauth_consumer_key;
public $oauth_consumer_secret;
public $progname;
public $debug;
public $callback;
function __construct($consumer_key, $consumer_secret, $argarray, $debug, $callback) {
$this->oauth_consumer_key = $consumer_key;
$this->oauth_consumer_secret = $consumer_secret;
$this->progname = $argarray;
$this->debug = $debug; // Set to 1 for verbose debugging output
$this->callback = $callback;
}
////////////////// global.php open//////////////
function logit($msg, $preamble=true) {
// date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
$now = date(DateTime::ISO8601, time());
error_log(($preamble ? "+++${now}:" : '') . $msg);
}
function do_get($url, $port=80, $headers=NULL) {
$retarr = array(); // Return value
$curl_opts = array(CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_PORT => $port,
CURLOPT_POST => false,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => false,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true);
if ($headers) {
$curl_opts[CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER] = $headers;
}
$response = $this->do_curl($curl_opts);
if (!empty($response)) {
$retarr = $response;
}
return $retarr;
}
function do_post($url, $postbody, $port=80, $headers=NULL) {
$retarr = array(); // Return value
$curl_opts = array(CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_PORT => $port,
CURLOPT_POST => true,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => false,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $postbody,
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true);
if ($headers) {
$curl_opts[CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER] = $headers;
}
$response = do_curl($curl_opts);
if (!empty($response)) {
$retarr = $response;
}
return $retarr;
}
function do_curl($curl_opts) {
$retarr = array(); // Return value
if (!$curl_opts) {
if ($this->debug) {
$this->logit("do_curl:ERR:curl_opts is empty");
}
return $retarr;
}
// Open curl session
$ch = curl_init();
if (!$ch) {
if ($this->debug) {
$this->logit("do_curl:ERR:curl_init failed");
}
return $retarr;
}
// Set curl options that were passed in
curl_setopt_array($ch, $curl_opts);
// Ensure that we receive full header
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
if ($this->debug) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
}
// Send the request and get the response
ob_start();
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$curl_spew = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
if ($this->debug && $curl_spew) {
$this->logit("do_curl:INFO:curl_spew begin");
$this->logit($curl_spew, false);
$this->logit("do_curl:INFO:curl_spew end");
}
// Check for errors
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
$errno = curl_errno($ch);
$errmsg = curl_error($ch);
if ($this->debug) {
$this->logit("do_curl:ERR:$errno:$errmsg");
}
curl_close($ch);
unset($ch);
return $retarr;
}
if ($this->debug) {
$this->logit("do_curl:DBG:header sent begin");
$header_sent = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT);
$this->logit($header_sent, false);
$this->logit("do_curl:DBG:header sent end");
}
// Get information about the transfer
$info = curl_getinfo($ch);
// Parse out header and body
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
$header = substr($response, 0, $header_size);
$body = substr($response, $header_size);
// Close curl session
curl_close($ch);
unset($ch);
if ($this->debug) {
$this->logit("do_curl:DBG:response received begin");
if (!empty($response)) {
$this->logit($response, false);
}
$this->logit("do_curl:DBG:response received end");
}
// Set return value
array_push($retarr, $info, $header, $body);
return $retarr;
}
function json_pretty_print($json, $html_output=false) {
$spacer = ' ';
$level = 1;
$indent = 0; // current indentation level
$pretty_json = '';
$in_string = false;
$len = strlen($json);
for ($c = 0; $c < $len; $c++) {
$char = $json[$c];
switch ($char) {
case '{':
case '[':
if (!$in_string) {
$indent += $level;
$pretty_json .= $char . "\n" . str_repeat($spacer, $indent);
} else {
$pretty_json .= $char;
}
break;
case '}':
case ']':
if (!$in_string) {
$indent -= $level;
$pretty_json .= "\n" . str_repeat($spacer, $indent) . $char;
} else {
$pretty_json .= $char;
}
break;
case ',':
if (!$in_string) {
$pretty_json .= ",\n" . str_repeat($spacer, $indent);
} else {
$pretty_json .= $char;
}
break;
case ':':
if (!$in_string) {
$pretty_json .= ": ";
} else {
$pretty_json .= $char;
}
break;
case '"':
if ($c > 0 && $json[$c - 1] != '\\') {
$in_string = !$in_string;
}
default:
$pretty_json .= $char;
break;
}
}
return ($html_output) ?
'<pre>' . htmlentities($pretty_json) . '</pre>' :
$pretty_json . "\n";
}
function oauth_http_build_query($params, $excludeOauthParams=false) {
$query_string = '';
if (!empty($params)) {
// rfc3986 encode both keys and values
$keys = $this->rfc3986_encode(array_keys($params));
$values = $this->rfc3986_encode(array_values($params));
$params = array_combine($keys, $values);
uksort($params, 'strcmp');
$kvpairs = array();
foreach ($params as $k => $v) {
if ($excludeOauthParams && substr($k, 0, 5) == 'oauth') {
continue;
}
if (is_array($v)) {
// If two or more parameters share the same name,
// they are sorted by their value. OAuth Spec: 9.1.1 (1)
natsort($v);
foreach ($v as $value_for_same_key) {
array_push($kvpairs, ($k . '=' . $value_for_same_key));
}
} else {
// For each parameter, the name is separated from the corresponding
// value by an '=' character (ASCII code 61). OAuth Spec: 9.1.1 (2)
array_push($kvpairs, ($k . '=' . $v));
}
}
// Each name-value pair is separated by an '&' character, ASCII code 38.
// OAuth Spec: 9.1.1 (2)
$query_string = implode('&', $kvpairs);
}
return $query_string;
}
function oauth_parse_str($query_string) {
$query_array = array();
if (isset($query_string)) {
// Separate single string into an array of "key=value" strings
$kvpairs = explode('&', $query_string);
// Separate each "key=value" string into an array[key] = value
foreach ($kvpairs as $pair) {
list($k, $v) = explode('=', $pair, 2);
// Handle the case where multiple values map to the same key
// by pulling those values into an array themselves
if (isset($query_array[$k])) {
// If the existing value is a scalar, turn it into an array
if (is_scalar($query_array[$k])) {
$query_array[$k] = array($query_array[$k]);
}
array_push($query_array[$k], $v);
} else {
$query_array[$k] = $v;
}
}
}
return $query_array;
}
function build_oauth_header($params, $realm='') {
$header = 'Authorization: OAuth';
foreach ($params as $k => $v) {
if (substr($k, 0, 5) == 'oauth') {
$header .= ',' . $this->rfc3986_encode($k) . '="' . $this->rfc3986_encode($v) . '"';
}
}
return $header;
}
function oauth_compute_plaintext_sig($consumer_secret, $token_secret) {
return ($consumer_secret . '&' . $token_secret);
}
function oauth_compute_hmac_sig($http_method, $url, $params, $consumer_secret, $token_secret) {
$base_string = $this->signature_base_string($http_method, $url, $params);
$signature_key = $this->rfc3986_encode($consumer_secret) . '&' . $this->rfc3986_encode($token_secret);
$sig = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha1', $base_string, $signature_key, true));
if ($this->debug) {
logit("oauth_compute_hmac_sig:DBG:sig:$sig");
}
return $sig;
}
/**
* Make the URL conform to the format scheme://host/path
* @param string $url
* @return string the url in the form of scheme://host/path
*/
function normalize_url($url) {
$parts = parse_url($url);
$scheme = $parts['scheme'];
$host = $parts['host'];
$port = $parts['port'];
$path = $parts['path'];
if (!$port) {
$port = ($scheme == 'https') ? '443' : '80';
}
if (($scheme == 'https' && $port != '443')
|| ($scheme == 'http' && $port != '80')) {
$host = "$host:$port";
}
return "$scheme://$host$path";
}
/**
* Returns the normalized signature base string of this request
* @param string $http_method
* @param string $url
* @param array $params
* The base string is defined as the method, the url and the
* parameters (normalized), each urlencoded and the concated with &.
* @see http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#rfc.section.A.5.1
*/
function signature_base_string($http_method, $url, $params) {
// Decompose and pull query params out of the url
$query_str = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_QUERY);
if ($query_str) {
$parsed_query = $this->oauth_parse_str($query_str);
// merge params from the url with params array from caller
$params = array_merge($params, $parsed_query);
}
// Remove oauth_signature from params array if present
if (isset($params['oauth_signature'])) {
unset($params['oauth_signature']);
}
// Create the signature base string. Yes, the $params are double encoded.
$base_string = $this->rfc3986_encode(strtoupper($http_method)) . '&' .
$this->rfc3986_encode($this->normalize_url($url)) . '&' .
$this->rfc3986_encode($this->oauth_http_build_query($params));
$this->logit("signature_base_string:INFO:normalized_base_string:$base_string");
return $base_string;
}
/**
* Encode input per RFC 3986
* @param string|array $raw_input
* @return string|array properly rfc3986 encoded raw_input
* If an array is passed in, rfc3896 encode all elements of the array.
* @link http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#encoding_parameters
*/
function rfc3986_encode($raw_input){
if (is_array($raw_input)) {
//return array_map($this->rfc3986_encode, $raw_input);
return array_map(array($this, 'rfc3986_encode'), $raw_input);
// return $this->rfc3986_encode($raw_input);
} else if (is_scalar($raw_input)) {
return str_replace('%7E', '~', rawurlencode($raw_input));
} else {
return '';
}
}
function rfc3986_decode($raw_input) {
return rawurldecode($raw_input);
}
}
class GmailGetContacts {
function get_request_token($oauth, $usePost=false, $useHmacSha1Sig=true, $passOAuthInHeader=false) {
$retarr = array(); // return value
$response = array();
$url = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken';
$params['oauth_version'] = '1.0';
$params['oauth_nonce'] = mt_rand();
$params['oauth_timestamp'] = time();
$params['oauth_consumer_key'] = $oauth->oauth_consumer_key;
$params['oauth_callback'] = $oauth->callback;
$params['scope'] = 'https://www.google.com/m8/feeds';
// compute signature and add it to the params list
if ($useHmacSha1Sig) {
$params['oauth_signature_method'] = 'HMAC-SHA1';
$params['oauth_signature'] =
$oauth->oauth_compute_hmac_sig($usePost ? 'POST' : 'GET', $url, $params,
$oauth->oauth_consumer_secret, null);
} else {
echo "signature mathod not support";
}
// Pass OAuth credentials in a separate header or in the query string
if ($passOAuthInHeader) {
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params, FALSE);
$header = $oauth->build_oauth_header($params);
$headers[] = $header;
} else {
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params);
}
// POST or GET the request
if ($usePost) {
$request_url = $url;
$oauth->logit("getreqtok:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
$oauth->logit("getreqtok:INFO:post_body:$query_parameter_string");
$headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
$response = do_post($request_url, $query_parameter_string, 443, $headers);
} else {
$request_url = $url . ($query_parameter_string ?
('?' . $query_parameter_string) : '' );
$oauth->logit("getreqtok:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
$response = $oauth->do_get($request_url, 443, $headers);
}
// extract successful response
if (!empty($response)) {
list($info, $header, $body) = $response;
$body_parsed = $oauth->oauth_parse_str($body);
if (!empty($body_parsed)) {
$oauth->logit("getreqtok:INFO:response_body_parsed:");
//print_r($body_parsed);
}
$retarr = $response;
$retarr[] = $body_parsed;
}
return $body_parsed;
}
function get_access_token($oauth, $request_token, $request_token_secret, $oauth_verifier, $usePost=false, $useHmacSha1Sig=true, $passOAuthInHeader=true) {
$retarr = array(); // return value
$response = array();
$url = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken';
$params['oauth_version'] = '1.0';
$params['oauth_nonce'] = mt_rand();
$params['oauth_timestamp'] = time();
$params['oauth_consumer_key'] = $oauth->oauth_consumer_key;
$params['oauth_token'] = $request_token;
$params['oauth_verifier'] = $oauth_verifier;
// compute signature and add it to the params list
if ($useHmacSha1Sig){
$params['oauth_signature_method'] = 'HMAC-SHA1';
$params['oauth_signature'] =
$oauth->oauth_compute_hmac_sig($usePost ? 'POST' : 'GET', $url, $params,
$oauth->oauth_consumer_secret, $request_token_secret);
} else {
echo "signature mathod not support";
}
//
if ($passOAuthInHeader) {
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params, false);
$header = $oauth->build_oauth_header($params);
$headers[] = $header;
} else {
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params);
}
if ($usePost){
$request_url = $url;
logit("getacctok:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
logit("getacctok:INFO:post_body:$query_parameter_string");
$headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
$response = $oauth->do_post($request_url, $query_parameter_string, 443, $headers);
} else {
$request_url = $url . ($query_parameter_string ?
('?' . $query_parameter_string) : '' );
$oauth->logit("getacctok:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
$response = $oauth->do_get($request_url, 443, $headers);
}
if (!empty($response)) {
list($info, $header, $body) = $response;
$body_parsed = $oauth->oauth_parse_str($body);
if (!empty($body_parsed)) {
$oauth->logit("getacctok:INFO:response_body_parsed:");
//print_r($body_parsed);
}
$retarr = $response;
$retarr[] = $body_parsed;
}
return $body_parsed;
}
function GetContacts($oauth, $access_token, $access_token_secret, $usePost=false, $passOAuthInHeader=true,$emails_count) {
$retarr = array(); // return value
$response = array();
$url = "https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full";
$params['alt'] = 'json';
$params['max-results'] = $emails_count;
$params['oauth_version'] = '1.0';
$params['oauth_nonce'] = mt_rand();
$params['oauth_timestamp'] = time();
$params['oauth_consumer_key'] = $oauth->oauth_consumer_key;
$params['oauth_token'] = $access_token;
// compute hmac-sha1 signature and add it to the params list
$params['oauth_signature_method'] = 'HMAC-SHA1';
$params['oauth_signature'] =
$oauth->oauth_compute_hmac_sig($usePost ? 'POST' : 'GET', $url, $params,
$oauth->oauth_consumer_secret, $access_token_secret);
// Pass OAuth credentials in a separate header or in the query string
if ($passOAuthInHeader){
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params, false);
$header = $oauth->build_oauth_header($params);
$headers[] = $header;
} else {
$query_parameter_string = $oauth->oauth_http_build_query($params);
}
// POST or GET the request
if ($usePost){
$request_url = $url;
$oauth->logit("callcontact:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
$oauth->logit("callcontact:INFO:post_body:$query_parameter_string");
$headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
$response = $oauth->do_post($request_url, $query_parameter_string, 80, $headers);
} else {
$request_url = $url . ($query_parameter_string ?
('?' . $query_parameter_string) : '' );
$oauth->logit("callcontact:INFO:request_url:$request_url");
$response = $oauth->do_get($request_url, 443, $headers);
}
if (!empty($response)) {
list($info, $header, $body) = $response;
if ($body) {
$oauth->logit("callcontact:INFO:response:");
$contact = json_decode($oauth->json_pretty_print($body), true);
//echo $contact['feed']['entry'][0]['gd$email'][0]['address'];
return $contact['feed']['entry'];
}
$retarr = $response;
}
return $retarr;
}
}
?>
请你们帮帮我吧。提前谢谢！
答案 0 :(得分：1)
不确定这是否可以帮助你，因为你说你已经使用过print_r （你使用大括号吗？），但是为了在PHP中显示数组的内容，我一直用这个成功。 它显示数组的整数引用以及每个字段中的数据。
<?php
echo "<pre>"; //print array to console
{print_r($variable_name);}
echo "</pre>";
?>
或者，您是否在此处查看了相关信息：https://developers.google.com/google-apps/contacts/v3/#retrieving_contacts_using_query_parameters
或尝试使用Context.IO API - 专门用于提取联系人的电话：http://context.io/docs/2.0/accounts/contacts
希望其中任何一个都可以帮到你。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
针对您的第一个电话号码和注释字段的情况。
添加在gmail.php中循环联系人的位置
foreach($contacts as $k => $a)
{
$phone1 = end($a['gd$phoneNumber'][0]);
$note = end($a['content']);
$adress = end($a['gd$postalAddress'][0]);