父pom.xml的包装无效,必须是“pom”但是“ear”

时间:2012-11-11 12:02:18

标签: java maven maven-3 ear maven-ear-plugin

有人建议我使用以下例外的解决方案。我将创建一个多模块项目。

父项目名称为LOGICBACKEND 子项目名称为DBAccess

我需要LOGICBACKEND的ear文件,其中应包含DBAccess prjeects jar文件。

我在运行mav clean install -P Developer时遇到异常。

[ERROR]The project com.project1.Database:DBAccess:1.0-SNAPSHOT (C:\Project1\DBAccess\pom.xml) has 1 error
[ERROR]Invalid packaging for parent POM com.project1.logic:LOGIC:1.0-SNAPSHOT (C:\Project1\pom.xml), must be "pom" but is "ear" @ com.project1.logic:LOGIC:1.0-SNAPSHOT, C:\Project1\pom.xml, line 6, column 13

这是我的父pom.xml的一部分看起来

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.project1.logic</groupId>
<artifactId>LOGICBACKEND</artifactId>
<packaging>ear</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 

这就是孩子pom.xml的外观

<groupId>com.project1.logic</groupId>
<artifactId>DBAccess</artifactId>
<packaging>ejb</packaging>
<name>DBAccess</name>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<parent>
    <groupId>com.project1.logic</groupId>
    <artifactId>DBAccess</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>

有人可以帮我在这里了解这里出了什么问题。

提前感谢您提供任何帮助

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:13)

这个简单的设置是一个良好的开端。

.
├── pom.xml
├── services
|   ├── pom.xml
|   └── src
|       └── main
|           └── java
|               └── com
|                   └── stackoverflow
|                       └── MyEjbService.java
└── application
    └── pom.xml

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
    <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <modules>
        <module>services</module>
        <module>application</module>
    </modules>

    <dependencies>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
                <artifactId>services</artifactId>
                <version>${project.version}</version>
                <type>ejb</type>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-ejb-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <ejbVersion>3.1</ejbVersion>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

services/pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
    <artifactId>services</artifactId>
    <packaging>ejb</packaging>

    <name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>

</project>

application/pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <parent>
        <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
    <artifactId>application</artifactId>
    <packaging>ear</packaging>

    <name>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</name>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.stackoverflow.Q13330930</groupId>
            <artifactId>services</artifactId>
            <type>ejb</type>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <defaultLibBundleDir>lib</defaultLibBundleDir>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

答案 1 :(得分:7)

您正在尝试为父pom提供两个功能 - 即作为父pom(打包pom)并作为包装耳(打包ear) - 同时。要解决您的问题,您应该在父pom下创建另一个maven模块,该模块具有打包ear并使用maven-ear-plugin来定义输出。