在我的GAE应用程序中,我无法使用Java mail api发送邮件。 我收到了以下错误。
javax.mail.MessagingException: Connection error (java.net.SocketException: Permission denied: Not allowed to issue a socket bind: permission denied.)
at org.apache.geronimo.javamail.transport.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:408)
at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:248)
at com.soa.util.SendMailSSL.sendMail(SendMailSSL.java:54)
at com.soa.managers.MailManager.mailApproved(MailManager.java:87)
at com.soa.managers.WidgetManager.approveRequest(WidgetManager.java:216)
at com.soa.servlets.WidgetServlet.doPost(WidgetServlet.java:71)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:637)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:511)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1166)
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.dev.DevSocketFilter.doFilter(DevSocketFilter.java:74)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.ResponseRewriterFilter.doFilter(ResponseRewriterFilter.java:123)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.HeaderVerificationFilter.doFilter(HeaderVerificationFilter.java:34)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.appengine.api.blobstore.dev.ServeBlobFilter.doFilter(ServeBlobFilter.java:61)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.apphosting.utils.servlet.TransactionCleanupFilter.doFilter(TransactionCleanupFilter.java:43)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.StaticFileFilter.doFilter(StaticFileFilter.java:125)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.BackendServersFilter.doFilter(BackendServersFilter.java:97)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:388)
at org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:765)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:418)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppEngineWebAppContext.handle(DevAppEngineWebAppContext.java:94)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152)
at com.google.appengine.tools.development.JettyContainerService$ApiProxyHandler.handle(JettyContainerService.java:383)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152)
at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:326)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:542)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.content(HttpConnection.java:938)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseNext(HttpParser.java:755)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpParser.parseAvailable(HttpParser.java:218)
at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:404)
at org.mortbay.io.nio.SelectChannelEndPoint.run(SelectChannelEndPoint.java:409)
at org.mortbay.thread.QueuedThreadPool$PoolThread.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:582)
Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Permission denied: Not allowed to issue a socket bind: permission denied.
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.SocketApiHelper.translateError(SocketApiHelper.java:94)
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.SocketApiHelper.translateError(SocketApiHelper.java:105)
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.SocketApiHelper.makeSyncCall(SocketApiHelper.java:71)
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.AppEngineSocketImpl.createSocket(AppEngineSocketImpl.java:502)
at com.google.appengine.api.socket.AppEngineSocketImpl.bind(AppEngineSocketImpl.java:518)
at java.net.Socket.bind(Socket.java:577)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:373)
at java.net.Socket.<init>(Socket.java:249)
at org.apache.geronimo.javamail.transport.smtp.SMTPTransport.getConnectedSocket(SMTPTransport.java:1096)
at org.apache.geronimo.javamail.transport.smtp.SMTPTransport.getConnection(SMTPTransport.java:856)
at org.apache.geronimo.javamail.transport.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:385)
... 40 more
我的代码是
package com.soa.util;
import java.util.*;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class SendMailSSL {
public static boolean sendMail(String msg, String subject,
List<String> recipients) {
Address[] emails = new InternetAddress[recipients.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < recipients.size(); i++) {
try {
//System.out.println(recipients.get(i));
emails[i] = new InternetAddress(recipients.get(i));
} catch (AddressException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "587");
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(
"my_mail_id@gmail.com", "password");
}
});
try {
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("my_mail_id@gmail.com"));// Sender
// Id.
message.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, emails);
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(msg);
// send message.
//Transport.send(message);
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect("smtp.gmail.com", 587, "my_mail_id@gmail.com", "password");
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
transport.close();
System.out.println("message sent successfully");
return true;
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("failed");
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("failed :(");
}
return false;
}
}
如何让我的应用程序正常运行?
此外,如果我使用Transport.send(message);
而不是创建传输实例,我将不会收到任何错误消息,但不会发送电子邮件。
我该如何解决?有人帮助我。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
最后我找到了答案...... 问题是,Google不允许您使用外部邮件ID(非gmail或非google mail-id),因此您无法为传输对象配置连接属性。
您只需在message.setFrom()中指定您的应用引擎管理员mail-id,然后使用Transport.send()发送它;
在我的情况下,Transport.send()什么也没做,只是因为我试图从我的本地eclipse项目发送它。 Google将仅从部署的应用程序发送邮件。
因此编写您的应用程序代码,如果没有错误,请将其部署到应用程序引擎。然后应用程序将开始发送邮件。
请参阅This google developers page 了解详情。
此外,删除所有Oracle javax.mail jar。您的应用引擎jar默认情况下具有特定于应用引擎的javax.mail类