我有以下简单的python测试脚本,它使用Suds来调用SOAP Web服务(该服务是用ASP.net编写的):
from suds.client import Client
url = 'http://someURL.asmx?WSDL'
client = Client( url )
result = client.service.GetPackageDetails( "MyPackage" )
print result
当我运行此测试脚本时,我收到以下错误(使用代码标记,因为它没有换行):
No handlers could be found for logger "suds.bindings.unmarshaller"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "sudsTest.py", line 9, in <module>
result = client.service.GetPackageDetails( "t3db" )
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 240, in __call__
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 379, in call
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 240, in __call__
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 422, in call
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 480, in invoke
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 505, in send
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/client.py", line 537, in succeeded
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/binding.py", line 149, in get_reply
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 303, in process
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 88, in process
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 104, in append
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 181, in append_children
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 104, in append
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 181, in append_children
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 104, in append
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 181, in append_children
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 102, in append
File "build/bdist.cygwin-1.5.25-i686/egg/suds/bindings/unmarshaller.py", line 324, in start
suds.TypeNotFound: Type not found: 'xs:complexType'
查看WSDL文件头的源代码(重新格式化为适合):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/"
xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
xmlns:tns="http://http://someInternalURL/webservices.asmx"
xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/"
xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/"
targetNamespace="http://someURL.asmx"
xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
我猜测基于最后一行输出:
suds.TypeNotFound: Type not found: 'xs:complexType'
我需要使用Sud的doctor class来修复架构,但作为SOAP新手,我不知道在我的情况下究竟需要修复什么。有没有人有使用Suds来修复/纠正架构的经验?
答案 0 :(得分:14)
Ewall 的资源非常好。如果您尝试搜索suds trac票证,您可能会看到其他人遇到问题similar to yours,但具有不同的对象类型。它可以是学习它的示例以及它们如何导入命名空间的好方法。
问题是你的wsdl包含 引用的模式定义 (...)但无法导入 该 “http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/” 命名空间(和关联的模式) 正常。架构可以修补 运行时使用模式ImportDoctor 如下所述: https://fedorahosted.org/suds/wiki/Documentation#FIXINGBROKENSCHEMAs
这是一个相当常见的问题。
通常引用的架构(即 未导入)是SOAP部分5 编码模式。现在可以修复此问题 如下:
(所有重点都是我的)。
您可以尝试这些文档提供的行添加WSDL中显示的命名空间。这可能是一种尝试错误的方法。
imp = Import('http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/')
# Below is your targetNamespace presented in WSDL. Remember
# that you can add more namespaces by appending more imp.filter.add
imp.filter.add('http://someURL.asmx')
doctor = ImportDoctor(imp)
client = Client(url, doctor=doctor)
你没有提供你正在使用的WSDL,我想你有理由不向我们展示......所以我认为你必须自己尝试这些可能性。祝你好运!